<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218</id><updated>2011-12-14T18:43:33.753-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Academy of English and Music</title><subtitle type='html'>a virtual conservatory of music &lt;br&gt;- with a department for the english language -</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default?start-index=101&amp;max-results=100'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>140</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-7010286835305756694</id><published>2009-11-25T22:16:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-11-25T22:16:02.322-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Tofurkey - Google Search</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=Tofurkey&amp;amp;ie=utf-8&amp;amp;oe=utf-8&amp;amp;aq=t&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a"&gt;Tofurkey - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;: "#&lt;br /&gt;Tofurkey - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tofurkey (a portmanteau of tofu and turkey) is faux turkey – a loaf or casserole of vegetarian protein, usually made from seitan (wheat protein) or tofu ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;#&lt;br /&gt;Tofurky - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;br /&gt;Not to be confused with Tofurkey. A frozen, boxed Tofurky roast. Tofurky, Turtle Island Foods' trademark for its meat substitute, is a turkey meat"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-7010286835305756694?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.google.com/search?q=Tofurkey&amp;ie=utf-8&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;aq=t&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;client=firefox-a' title='Tofurkey - Google Search'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/7010286835305756694/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=7010286835305756694' title='41 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7010286835305756694'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7010286835305756694'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/11/tofurkey-google-search.html' title='Tofurkey - Google Search'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>41</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-5683592415390756161</id><published>2009-11-22T01:06:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-11-22T01:06:17.107-08:00</updated><title type='text'>fossorial</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=fossorial&amp;amp;sourceid=navclient-ff&amp;amp;rlz=1B5_____enGB330GB330&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8"&gt;fossorial - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;: "fossorial organism is one that is adapted to digging and life underground such as the badger, the naked mole rat, and the mole salamanders"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-5683592415390756161?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;q=fossorial&amp;sourceid=navclient-ff&amp;rlz=1B5_____enGB330GB330&amp;ie=UTF-8' title='fossorial'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/5683592415390756161/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=5683592415390756161' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5683592415390756161'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5683592415390756161'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/11/fossorial.html' title='fossorial'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-3729500221455275189</id><published>2009-11-12T06:31:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-11-12T06:31:23.146-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Nerd</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerd"&gt;Nerd - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;: "Although the idea of nerds is popular, those adopting the characteristics of nerds are not actually nerds by definition. One cannot be an authentic nerd by imitation alone; a nerd is an outsider and someone who is unable or unwilling to follow trends. Popular culture is borrowing the concept and image of nerds in order to stand out as individuals."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-3729500221455275189?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerd' title='Nerd'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/3729500221455275189/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=3729500221455275189' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3729500221455275189'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3729500221455275189'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/11/nerd.html' title='Nerd'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-5568910412794041505</id><published>2009-11-12T05:27:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-11-12T05:27:27.888-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Bromance</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromance"&gt;Bromance - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;: "Etymology&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;'Bromance' is a portmanteau, a combination of the words 'brother' and 'romance'. Editor Dave Carnie coined the term in the skateboard magazine Big Brother in the 1990s to refer specifically to the sort of relationships that develop between skaters who spent a great deal of time together.[2]&lt;br /&gt;[edit] Sociology&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Aristotle described a concept similar to the bromance as early as 300 BCE, writing, 'It is those who desire the good of their friends for the friends' sake that are most truly friends, because each loves the other for what he is, and not for any incidental quality'.[1] Research into friendship and masculinity has found that recent generations of men, raised by feminist mothers in the 1970s, are more emotionally open and more expressive.[1] There is also less concern among men at the notion of being identified as gay and so men are more comfortable exploring deeper friendships with other men"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-5568910412794041505?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromance' title='Bromance'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/5568910412794041505/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=5568910412794041505' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5568910412794041505'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5568910412794041505'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/11/bromance.html' title='Bromance'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-7434007078361267230</id><published>2009-11-02T09:22:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-11-02T09:22:48.945-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Euphemism treadmill</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphemism#The_.22euphemism_treadmill.22"&gt;Euphemism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Euphemism treadmill&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Euphemisms often evolve over time into taboo words themselves, through a process described by W.V.O. Quine,[citation needed] and more recently dubbed the 'euphemism treadmill' by Steven Pinker. (cf. Gresham's Law in economics). This is the well-known linguistic process known as 'pejoration' or 'semantic change'.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Words originally intended as euphemisms may lose their euphemistic value, acquiring the negative connotations of their referents. In some cases, they may be used mockingly and become dysphemisms."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-7434007078361267230?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphemism#The_.22euphemism_treadmill.22' title='Euphemism treadmill'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/7434007078361267230/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=7434007078361267230' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7434007078361267230'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7434007078361267230'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/11/euphemism-treadmill.html' title='Euphemism treadmill'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-3814184278569359159</id><published>2009-10-21T14:07:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-10-21T14:07:16.556-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Plagiarism Software</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/time/20091020/us_time/08599193097100"&gt;How Plagiarism Software Found a New Shakespeare Play - Yahoo! News&lt;/a&gt;: "Vickers detected 200 strings of three or more words in Edward III that matched phrases in Shakespeare's other works. Usually, works by two different authors will only have about 20 matching strings. 'With this method we see the way authors use and reuse the same phrases and metaphors, like chunks of fabric in a weave,' says Vickers. 'If you have enough of them, you can identify one fabric as Scottish tweed and another as plain gray cloth.' (No insult intended to Kyd.)"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-3814184278569359159?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://news.yahoo.com/s/time/20091020/us_time/08599193097100' title='Plagiarism Software'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/3814184278569359159/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=3814184278569359159' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3814184278569359159'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3814184278569359159'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/10/plagiarism-software.html' title='Plagiarism Software'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-4886843663870878863</id><published>2009-10-14T03:05:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-10-14T03:05:40.013-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Zakazukha</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://zakazukha.com/blog/about/"&gt;About at Zakazukha&lt;/a&gt;: "What is Zakazukha?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When Western Europe and the Eastern Bloc reconciled back in 1998, the image of the Berlin Wall tumbling down was not the only media opportunity that was reported around the world.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The opening up of former communist countries to western ideals also created a zeal for new opportunities, and none more so than in the world of media and advertising.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What evolved was an industry based around placing paid articles in newspapers and magazines, a practice called&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; zakazukha, a Russian word meaning payment for favourable editorial coverage.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 2001 a Russian public relations agency exposed the practice by offering a number of Moscow newspapers cash in exchange for editorial coverage of a store opening. Sixteen publications entered into negotiations, with 13 running the story. The agency later revealed that no store actually existed.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now lets call a spade a spade – someone has to get paid to generate the news stories businesses rely on to gain publicity as part of their overall marketing efforts (in fact Australia had its own cash for comment scandal in 1999 concerning paid advertising on radio masquerading as editorial commentary).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But don’t get us wrong, we’d never condone the practice of direct payment to media outlets for this sort of exposure (this caper is best left to the legitimate realms of advertising).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;However if as much as 80 per cent of media content is derived from public relations material, then you’d be hard pressed to find a reason not to engage in an active media relations campaign."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=Zakazukha&amp;amp;ie=utf-8&amp;amp;oe=utf-8&amp;amp;aq=t&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a"&gt;Zakazukha - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-4886843663870878863?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://zakazukha.com/blog/about/' title='Zakazukha'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/4886843663870878863/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=4886843663870878863' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/4886843663870878863'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/4886843663870878863'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/10/zakazukha.html' title='Zakazukha'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-7772187526921696770</id><published>2009-09-01T01:24:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-01T01:24:47.402-07:00</updated><title type='text'>freemartin: Definition from Answers.com</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.answers.com/topic/freemartin"&gt;freemartin: Definition from Answers.com&lt;/a&gt;: "A sterile female born co-twin with a male. Occurs most commonly in cattle, very rarely in sheep, and apparently not at all in the other species."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-7772187526921696770?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.answers.com/topic/freemartin' title='freemartin: Definition from Answers.com'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/7772187526921696770/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=7772187526921696770' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7772187526921696770'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7772187526921696770'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/09/freemartin-definition-from-answerscom_01.html' title='freemartin: Definition from Answers.com'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-6595928720402889440</id><published>2009-09-01T01:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-01T01:24:46.806-07:00</updated><title type='text'>freemartin: Definition from Answers.com</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.answers.com/topic/freemartin"&gt;freemartin: Definition from Answers.com&lt;/a&gt;: "A sterile female born co-twin with a male. Occurs most commonly in cattle, very rarely in sheep, and apparently not at all in the other species."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-6595928720402889440?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.answers.com/topic/freemartin' title='freemartin: Definition from Answers.com'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/6595928720402889440/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=6595928720402889440' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/6595928720402889440'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/6595928720402889440'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/09/freemartin-definition-from-answerscom.html' title='freemartin: Definition from Answers.com'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-979325211378307758</id><published>2009-08-30T01:00:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-30T01:00:38.915-07:00</updated><title type='text'>feminism: Definition from Answers.com</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.answers.com/feminism"&gt;feminism: Definition from Answers.com&lt;/a&gt;: "Feminism is a relatively recent term for the politics of equal rights for women. It came into use in English only in the 1890s, and many languages do not have this noun at all"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-979325211378307758?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.answers.com/feminism' title='feminism: Definition from Answers.com'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/979325211378307758/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=979325211378307758' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/979325211378307758'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/979325211378307758'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/08/feminism-definition-from-answerscom.html' title='feminism: Definition from Answers.com'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-8626890324667236437</id><published>2009-08-22T21:41:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-22T21:41:58.731-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Ear training blogged</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://slesinsky.org/brian/misc/ear_training.html"&gt;Ear training, with links to neat YouTube videos - Brian Slesinsky&lt;/a&gt;: "In an attempt to improve my musical skills, I've been practicing with Interval Ear Trainer a little bit every day. It's a web app that plays two notes, either sequentially or at the same time, and then you have to decide how far apart they are in pitch. (This is a common exercise for musicians.)"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-8626890324667236437?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://slesinsky.org/brian/misc/ear_training.html' title='Ear training blogged'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/8626890324667236437/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=8626890324667236437' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/8626890324667236437'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/8626890324667236437'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/08/ear-training-blogged.html' title='Ear training blogged'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-6496540307223849721</id><published>2009-08-20T03:38:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-20T03:38:50.329-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Noel Coward's - Google Search</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=Noel+Coward%27s&amp;amp;ie=utf-8&amp;amp;oe=utf-8&amp;amp;aq=t&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a"&gt;Noel Coward's - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a href="http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=Noel+Coward%27s&amp;amp;oe=utf-8&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;ei=wyWNSpHLJsv3-Aao28DtDQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=video_result_group&amp;amp;ct=title&amp;amp;resnum=5" target="_blank"&gt;Video results for &lt;em&gt;Noel Coward's&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;table class="ts"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="1" valign="top" width="280"&gt;&lt;!--m--&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 8px;"&gt;&lt;table class="ts" style="width: auto;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right: 7px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?q=http://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DvdEnxNog56E&amp;amp;ei=wyWNSpHLJsv3-Aao28DtDQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=video_result&amp;amp;resnum=5&amp;amp;ct=thumbnail&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNHkPiE2KA3pGAAzrmJ4B-uJw4fhSQ" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/vdEnxNog56E/default.jpg?h=60&amp;amp;w=80&amp;amp;sigh=__Kcod9J_am8msApb5aa-g8ZujvfY=" alt="" border="1" height="60" width="80" /&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: -26px; margin-right: 4px; text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.google.com/images/icons/sectionized_ui/play_c.gif" alt="" style="opacity: 0.88;" border="0" height="20" width="20" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right: 3px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;oi=video_result&amp;amp;ct=res&amp;amp;cd=5&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DvdEnxNog56E&amp;amp;ei=wyWNSpHLJsv3-Aao28DtDQ&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNGpJ1sKHpH-VKUj0MusucWVD0aC5A&amp;amp;sig2=JS5n_UT4nFUyrMPikmwdwg" target="_blank" class="l" onmousedown="return rwt(this,'video_result','','res','5','AFQjCNGpJ1sKHpH-VKUj0MusucWVD0aC5A','&amp;amp;sig2=JS5n_UT4nFUyrMPikmwdwg')"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Noel Coward&lt;/em&gt; MAD DOGS AND ENGLISHMEN (1955)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color:#666666;"&gt;2 min 37 sec&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;cite&gt;www.youtube.com&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;!--n--&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="1" valign="top" width="280"&gt;&lt;!--m--&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 8px;"&gt;&lt;table class="ts" style="width: auto;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right: 7px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?q=http://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DHPnJM3zWfUo&amp;amp;ei=wyWNSpHLJsv3-Aao28DtDQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=video_result&amp;amp;resnum=6&amp;amp;ct=thumbnail&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNGZO7u8e08qubbZeXvKrqQcpsZN-A" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/HPnJM3zWfUo/default.jpg?h=60&amp;amp;w=80&amp;amp;sigh=__zZHBFpT6iv_EUcLf7Z5ceVVQEoc=" alt="" border="1" height="60" width="80" /&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: -26px; margin-right: 4px; text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.google.com/images/icons/sectionized_ui/play_c.gif" alt="" style="opacity: 0.88;" border="0" height="20" width="20" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right: 3px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HPnJM3zWfUo" target="_blank" class="l" onmousedown="return rwt(this,'video_result','','res','6','AFQjCNHuWlrO8k6wd-10tomYrxxxtmFrAQ','&amp;amp;sig2=gynGkyYWhvq_PvCwKJBxZw')"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Noel Coward&lt;/em&gt;: Mad Dogs and Englishmen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color:#666666;"&gt;2 min 29 sec&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;cite&gt;www.youtube.com&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;!--n--&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="1" valign="top" width="280"&gt;&lt;!--m--&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 8px;"&gt;&lt;table class="ts" style="width: auto;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right: 7px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?q=http://video.google.com/videoplay%3Fdocid%3D-5890614575547598038&amp;amp;ei=wyWNSpHLJsv3-Aao28DtDQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=video_result&amp;amp;resnum=7&amp;amp;ct=thumbnail&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNGdptmD1b8A7MpN8cTnTQpw1Kwelg" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://video.google.com/ThumbnailServer2?app=smh&amp;amp;contentid=fdc3067df040c10e&amp;amp;offsetms=90000&amp;amp;itag=w160&amp;amp;sigh=EDBkZF--50ImqMdu7TyIoXG6mzc&amp;amp;h=60&amp;amp;w=80&amp;amp;sigh=__dbcQtK7k-JMHfayDCDV_duq6aXo=" alt="" border="1" height="60" width="80" /&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: -26px; margin-right: 4px; text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.google.com/images/icons/sectionized_ui/play_c.gif" alt="" style="opacity: 0.88;" border="0" height="20" width="20" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right: 3px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-5890614575547598038" target="_blank" class="l" onmousedown="return rwt(this,'video_result','','res','7','AFQjCNGbQoDNnwj5g9RNQS2q4g0Qf_Fk8A','&amp;amp;sig2=F7W8I9BrnAwP-PpMeutD1A')"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Noel Coward&lt;/em&gt; House Tour 2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color:#666666;"&gt;2 min 7 sec&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;cite&gt;video.google.com&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-6496540307223849721?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.google.com/search?q=Noel+Coward%27s&amp;ie=utf-8&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;aq=t&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;client=firefox-a' title='Noel Coward&apos;s - Google Search'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/6496540307223849721/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=6496540307223849721' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/6496540307223849721'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/6496540307223849721'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/08/noel-cowards-google-search.html' title='Noel Coward&apos;s - Google Search'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-5998409803491013022</id><published>2009-08-20T03:32:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-20T03:32:25.130-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Noel Coward MAD DOGS AND ENGLISHMEN (1955)</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vdEnxNog56E"&gt;YouTube - Noel Coward MAD DOGS AND ENGLISHMEN (1955)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-5998409803491013022?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vdEnxNog56E' title='Noel Coward MAD DOGS AND ENGLISHMEN (1955)'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/5998409803491013022/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=5998409803491013022' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5998409803491013022'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5998409803491013022'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/08/noel-coward-mad-dogs-and-englishmen.html' title='Noel Coward MAD DOGS AND ENGLISHMEN (1955)'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1314271925245890024</id><published>2009-08-20T01:51:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-20T01:51:54.289-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Sir James Galway plays "The Lord of the Rings"</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lZIDzoTAh8I"&gt;YouTube - Sir James Galway plays &amp;quot;The Lord of the Rings&amp;quot;&lt;/a&gt;: "Mr Power, the headmasterof his secondary school in Belfast, told me as a boy he played the recorder suberbly well,&lt;br /&gt;and therefore flute lessonns were arranged for him with the wife of the City's music advisor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The panny whistle is a traditional irish folk instrument which he may have played﻿ at home. The flute is also a marching band instrument used by the protestants for their Orange day parades.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He would have been called a fluter in the Belfast dialect (not a flautist)"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1314271925245890024?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lZIDzoTAh8I' title='Sir James Galway plays &quot;The Lord of the Rings&quot;'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1314271925245890024/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1314271925245890024' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1314271925245890024'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1314271925245890024'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/08/sir-james-galway-plays-lord-of-rings.html' title='Sir James Galway plays &quot;The Lord of the Rings&quot;'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-9045304561467643439</id><published>2009-08-04T03:00:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-04T03:00:03.412-07:00</updated><title type='text'>music from the Faroe Islands</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.musicfromthefaroeislands.com/"&gt;Welcome to music from the Faroe Islands&lt;/a&gt;: "The Faroe Island’s music scene might be small - but it packs one hell of a dynamite punch. Music has been a part of these islands since time immemorial, and though its size and location have isolated it somewhat from the international music community, Faroese music is growing increasingly visible and dynamic from day to day.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Music From The Faroe Islands aims to provide a window for visitors to learn more about this intriguing scene, and to develop links, contacts and networks between various musical communities. In the future we hope this site will help Faroese music communities create a real online music information portal."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-9045304561467643439?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.musicfromthefaroeislands.com/' title='music from the Faroe Islands'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/9045304561467643439/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=9045304561467643439' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/9045304561467643439'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/9045304561467643439'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/08/music-from-faroe-islands.html' title='music from the Faroe Islands'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-2177601640414382584</id><published>2009-07-12T02:28:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-07-12T02:28:19.540-07:00</updated><title type='text'>worthless word for the day : word of the day, an obscure words refactory, dictionary, lexicon, sesquipedalianism, logophile, linguaphile, verbicide, verbivore</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://home.comcast.net/%7Ewwftd/"&gt;worthless word for the day : word of the day, an obscure words refactory, dictionary, lexicon, sesquipedalianism, logophile, linguaphile, verbicide, verbivore&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I was looking up MEGRIMS&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-2177601640414382584?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://home.comcast.net/~wwftd/' title='worthless word for the day : word of the day, an obscure words refactory, dictionary, lexicon, sesquipedalianism, logophile, linguaphile, verbicide, verbivore'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/2177601640414382584/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=2177601640414382584' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2177601640414382584'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2177601640414382584'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/07/worthless-word-for-day-word-of-day.html' title='worthless word for the day : word of the day, an obscure words refactory, dictionary, lexicon, sesquipedalianism, logophile, linguaphile, verbicide, verbivore'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1008671199498423731</id><published>2009-07-09T00:50:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-07-09T00:50:55.148-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Scanner Sounds</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.lodestone.co.uk/faqscansounds.htm"&gt;Alliance Medical | Scanner Sounds&lt;/a&gt;: "MRI scanners use large electromagnets some of which are rapidly switched on and off during the scan procedure. Although these magnets are not visible, the sound they make can be fairly loud.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The sounds made by the scanner vary in volume and tone with the type of procedure being performed.&lt;br /&gt;We have collected together a small range of scan noises for you to audition now!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To listen to our scan sound jukebox, click on the buttons below. Each button will play a different MRI scan sound. Press the red button to stop the sounds. (requires Microsoft Internet Explorer)"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1008671199498423731?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.lodestone.co.uk/faqscansounds.htm' title='Scanner Sounds'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1008671199498423731/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1008671199498423731' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1008671199498423731'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1008671199498423731'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/07/scanner-sounds.html' title='Scanner Sounds'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1997698593385788327</id><published>2009-07-05T05:31:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-07-05T05:31:14.961-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Syfy</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/06/25/AR2009062502084.html"&gt;Syfy: Different Name, Pronounced the Same - washingtonpost.com&lt;/a&gt;: "the name change reflects the fact that it is virtually impossible to capitalize on a generic name such as Sci Fi.&lt;br /&gt;ad_icon&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Syfy 'is a name we can trademark,' Howe explained. 'We will be moving into digital and mobile platforms and games. We needed a way to own that name and get credit for it.'"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=syfy&amp;amp;sourceid=navclient-ff&amp;amp;rlz=1B5_____enGB330GB330&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8"&gt;syfy - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;: "in some universe, the name “Syfy” is less geeky than the name “Sci Fi. ... Web site SciFi.com also will make the change to Syfy.com. ..."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1997698593385788327?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/06/25/AR2009062502084.html' title='Syfy'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1997698593385788327/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1997698593385788327' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1997698593385788327'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1997698593385788327'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/07/syfy.html' title='Syfy'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-5269716770271711861</id><published>2009-07-04T04:44:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-07-04T04:44:25.541-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Das Wort „Handy“</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.u32.de/handy.html"&gt;Das Wort „Handy“&lt;/a&gt;: "Englisch oder nicht englisch?"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;England&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Die Engländer in meiner Umgebung hier in Birmingham verwenden die Bezeichnung "mobile". Ich habe auch bisher noch nie ein anderes Wort dafür auf Werbeplakaten gesehen.&lt;br /&gt;Marc Eberhard auf der DLUG-Liste 30.11.2004&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  [...] 'mobile phone' oder in Cockney ganz einfach 'bone'. [...] 'bone' kommt aus dem Cockney und ist eine Kurzform. Im Cockney dialect reden die Leute schon seit Jahrhunderten in Reimen [...]. Der Reim der zum 'mobile phone' gehört ist 'dog and bone' (Hund und Knochen) und so hieß dort ein Handy 'dog and bone', wie die meisten solcher Reime ist er natürlich viel zu lang und in kurzer Zeit wurde daraus dann einfach nur 'bone'.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-5269716770271711861?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.u32.de/handy.html' title='Das Wort „Handy“'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/5269716770271711861/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=5269716770271711861' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5269716770271711861'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5269716770271711861'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/07/das-wort-handy.html' title='Das Wort „Handy“'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-4703192858613346499</id><published>2009-06-24T16:30:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-06-24T16:30:28.994-07:00</updated><title type='text'>old bone flute</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/8117915.stm"&gt;BBC NEWS | World | Europe | 'Oldest musical instrument' found&lt;/a&gt;: "A flute carved more than 35,000 years ago has been unearthed in Germany and scientists believe it is the world's oldest musical instrument.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The vulture-bone flute was found in the Hohle Fels cave in southern Germany."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-4703192858613346499?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/8117915.stm' title='old bone flute'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/4703192858613346499/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=4703192858613346499' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/4703192858613346499'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/4703192858613346499'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/06/old-bone-flute.html' title='old bone flute'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-2593850845380642383</id><published>2009-06-24T14:09:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-06-24T14:09:24.666-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Donkey  drawn library</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/7777560.stm"&gt;BBC NEWS | World | Africa | Donkeys boost Ethiopian literacy&lt;/a&gt;: "If we are interested in changing the world then we have to read"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-2593850845380642383?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/7777560.stm' title='Donkey  drawn library'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/2593850845380642383/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=2593850845380642383' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2593850845380642383'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2593850845380642383'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/06/donkey-drawn-library.html' title='Donkey  drawn library'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-3277284836763982167</id><published>2009-06-21T15:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-06-21T15:14:49.947-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Speyer line</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speyer_line"&gt;Speyer line - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;: "in German linguistics, the Speyer line, Main line (Main river), or Germersheim line is an isogloss separating the dialects to the north, which have a geminated stop in words like Appel 'apple', from the dialects to the south, which have an affricate: Apfel. The line runs from east to west and passes through the town of Speyer. In Germany, the line is most well known by its humorous designation Weißwurstäquator."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-3277284836763982167?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speyer_line' title='Speyer line'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/3277284836763982167/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=3277284836763982167' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3277284836763982167'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3277284836763982167'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/06/speyer-line.html' title='Speyer line'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-5657164526731152219</id><published>2009-06-07T08:50:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-06-07T08:50:17.177-07:00</updated><title type='text'>The New Yorker and Writers’ Workshop</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/atlarge/2009/06/08/090608crat_atlarge_menand"&gt;Show or Tell: A Critic at Large: The New Yorker&lt;/a&gt;: "at a convention in Boston on the fifteenth anniversary of the A.W.P. Cassill stunned the membership by suggesting that the organization should be disbanded.&lt;br /&gt;He thought that writers had become complicit in the academic logrolling and gamesmanship of publish-or-perish: using other people’s money—grants from their universities and from arts agencies—they devised ways to get their own and one another’s work into print, and then converted those publications into salary increments (which is apparently how Cassill thought that most professors operate). They wrote poems to get raises. The academic system was corrupting, and it was time for the writers to get out.&lt;br /&gt;“We are now at the point where writing programs are poisoning, and in turn we are being poisoned by, departments and institutions on which we have fastened them,” he said.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The speech got attention, but the A.W.P. did not disband. It eventually renamed itself the Association of Writers and Writing Programs, and it now has more than twenty-five thousand members. Around the time that Cassill delivered his renunciation, there were seventy-nine degree programs in creative writing in the United States. Today, there are eight hundred and twenty-two. Thirty-seven of these award the Ph.D."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-5657164526731152219?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/atlarge/2009/06/08/090608crat_atlarge_menand' title='The New Yorker and Writers’ Workshop'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/5657164526731152219/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=5657164526731152219' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5657164526731152219'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/5657164526731152219'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/06/new-yorker-and-writers-workshop.html' title='The New Yorker and Writers’ Workshop'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-2089334478193855259</id><published>2009-05-21T11:40:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-05-21T11:40:22.943-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Library Information Show 2009</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.lishow.co.uk/page.cfm/NewSection=Yes/GoSection=0"&gt;Library Information Show 2009 - Welcome&lt;/a&gt;: "Join us for The Library Show, now celebrating its 20th year. Established as the annual meeting place for the library community across all sectors - public, academic, school and workplace. The show has more exhibitors than any other UK library event and is free to attend for all visitors."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-2089334478193855259?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.lishow.co.uk/page.cfm/NewSection=Yes/GoSection=0' title='Library Information Show 2009'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/2089334478193855259/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=2089334478193855259' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2089334478193855259'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2089334478193855259'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/05/library-information-show-2009.html' title='Library Information Show 2009'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-4534664363451000325</id><published>2009-04-12T02:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-04-12T02:14:59.409-07:00</updated><title type='text'>English Folk Dance and Song</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.efdss.org/index.htm"&gt;English Folk Dance and Song Society Homepage&lt;/a&gt;: "For over one hundred years the English Folk Dance and Song Society has worked to record, develop and promote the folk music, dance, song and traditions of our country.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With over 3,000 members and affiliated clubs and organisations, it is regarded as one of the premiere folk development and advocacy organisations in the UK."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-4534664363451000325?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.efdss.org/index.htm' title='English Folk Dance and Song'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/4534664363451000325/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=4534664363451000325' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/4534664363451000325'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/4534664363451000325'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/04/english-folk-dance-and-song.html' title='English Folk Dance and Song'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-3447601727883036168</id><published>2009-03-26T09:53:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-03-26T09:53:57.376-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Føroya Symfoniorkestur</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.nordatlantiskinspiration.dk/Aktoersider/Foeroya.asp"&gt;"Føroya Symfoniorkestur, det færøske symfoniorkester, havde sin første koncert 19. Juni 1983,&lt;/a&gt; 7 uger efter åbningen af Nordens Hus. Dette er et lykkeligt sammentræf. Derimod er det ikke tilfældigt, at ønsket om et orkester falder sammen med en forsøgsvis etablering af landsdækkende musikskoler. I skoleåret 1982- 83 er musikerne Kanny Sambleben og Magne Synnevåg ansatte som lærere. De får henimod skoleårets afslutning den tanke, at det ville være interessant, hvis man kunne samle de spredte færøske musikere i et symfoniorkester.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;På det program, der blev lavet til lejligheden, er der en erklæring fra initiativtagerne, som er meget tankevækkende læsnig på 25 års afstand:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Føroya Symfoniorkestur er blevet til efter en impulsiv idé fra Kanny Sambleben og Magne Synnevåg. Dette er et forsøg, som de færøske amatørmusikere har sluttet op om med liv og sjæl. Koncerten løber af stabelen efter bare en måneds prøver, og vi håber, at dette arbejde kan danne spiren til et færøsk symfoniorkester i godt samarbejde med profesionelle musiklærere, som måtte komme til land"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-3447601727883036168?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.nordatlantiskinspiration.dk/Aktoersider/Foeroya.asp' title='Føroya Symfoniorkestur'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/3447601727883036168/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=3447601727883036168' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3447601727883036168'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3447601727883036168'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/03/froya-symfoniorkestur.html' title='Føroya Symfoniorkestur'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-7769334141569764504</id><published>2009-03-26T09:53:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-03-26T09:53:49.663-07:00</updated><title type='text'>teachrs at Tórshavn Music School, Faroe Islands</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.tm.fo/laerarar.html"&gt;Lærarar - Tórshavnar Musikkskúli&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and I see some very familiar names&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-7769334141569764504?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.tm.fo/laerarar.html' title='teachrs at Tórshavn Music School, Faroe Islands'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/7769334141569764504/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=7769334141569764504' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7769334141569764504'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7769334141569764504'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/03/teachrs-at-torshavn-music-school-faroe.html' title='teachrs at Tórshavn Music School, Faroe Islands'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1361677991825792761</id><published>2009-03-13T11:33:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-03-13T11:33:54.861-07:00</updated><title type='text'>The little match-seller - Hans Christian Andersen</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.andersenstories.com/language.php?andersen=037&amp;amp;l=en&amp;amp;r=da"&gt;Compare: The little match-seller (ENGLISH) - Den lille pige med svovlstikkerne (DANSK)&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;"It was terribly cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the old year, and the snow was falling fast. In the cold and the darkness, a poor little girl, with bare head and naked feet, roamed through the streets.&lt;br /&gt;It is true she had on a pair of slippers when she left home, but they were not of much use."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1361677991825792761?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.andersenstories.com/language.php?andersen=037&amp;l=en&amp;r=da' title='The little match-seller - Hans Christian Andersen'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1361677991825792761/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1361677991825792761' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1361677991825792761'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1361677991825792761'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/03/little-match-seller-hans-christian.html' title='The little match-seller - Hans Christian Andersen'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-2765568012123575657</id><published>2009-03-12T16:12:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-03-12T16:12:38.333-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Oxford English Dictionary</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/news/updates/revisions0903.html"&gt;March 2009 revisions - Quarterly updates - Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;: "Recent updates to the OED have focused alternately on alphabetical revision in the letter R and high-profile words elsewhere in the alphabet. This release concentrates on more high-profile terms, with an emphasis on words relating to humanity and life in society. In addition, several key scientific sections are revised, as are two of English’s most common prepositions and adverbs. The key words in this release include community, human, life, live, social, walk; the aceto- compounds, acid, alkali; about and above. Needless to say, long sets of adjacent, related words are revised and updated alongside these key terms.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These notes cover a range of aspects of the OED’s revision programme. Firstly, one of the revised and updated entries, absentee, is considered in some details, to see how revision has changed our view of the word. Secondly, there is a brief glimpse at the profile or ‘shape’ of several of the ‘big’ entries in the range. This looks at how old they are in the language, and how this tends to inform the way in which they have developed over the centuries. Thirdly, we investigate a rogue quotation. This is one which, for over one hundred years, the OED has offered as the earliest example in English of the word pal (= friend, mate). New research in the relevant archive shows that it was wrongly assessed back in 1904. And finally, evidence for the word &lt;em&gt;playwright&lt;/em&gt;, which confirms our suspicions that it does date from the time of Shakespeare."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-2765568012123575657?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.oed.com/news/updates/revisions0903.html' title='Oxford English Dictionary'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/2765568012123575657/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=2765568012123575657' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2765568012123575657'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2765568012123575657'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/03/oxford-english-dictionary.html' title='Oxford English Dictionary'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-3058066987529942117</id><published>2009-02-12T06:45:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-13T03:27:09.435-08:00</updated><title type='text'>teaching and typos</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://maxmarmer.com/2009/01/changing-education-mit-takes-big-step-in-right-direction-2/"&gt;Max Marmer » Blog Archive » Changing Education: M.I.T. Takes Big Step in Right Direction&lt;/a&gt;: "Effective teaching needs be consistent with how the brain actually learns. Absorbing the breadth of information that needs to be covered actually would be quite easy if the key concepts are communicated effectively first.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The way to understand a vast set of information is not to go through its entirety once and hope to miraculously the unconscious synthesizes a pattern.&lt;br /&gt;A much better method would be to first commit to learning the underlying pattern. Most of the information should now snap into place as most of the other ideas are just variations of the same pattern or require only one additional step. But this is a major departure from in my experience how most teachers teach. There’s almost no flexibility in class because teachers have a fixed amount of curriculum they after to cover."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;from my email:-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hey Hugh,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks for linking to me. I realized that paragraph contained a number of errors.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Can you repaste this re-edited text:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Effective teaching needs to be consistent with how the brain actually learns. Absorbing the breadth of information that needs to be covered actually would be quite easy if the key concepts were communicated effectively first.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Don’t try to understand a vast set of information by going through it in entirety once hoping the unconscious will miraculously synthesize a pattern.&lt;br /&gt;A much better method would involve learning the underlying pattern first. A lot of the information should now snap into place as most ideas in a class are just variations of the underlying pattern, and only require one additional step to achieve a deep understanding. But from my experience this is a major departure from how most teachers teach. There’s almost no flexibility in class because teachers have a fixed amount of curriculum they have to cover.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;I think the typos are totally unimportant because the sense is clear in context&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-3058066987529942117?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/3058066987529942117/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=3058066987529942117' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3058066987529942117'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3058066987529942117'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/02/teaching.html' title='teaching and typos'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1660948674398936632</id><published>2009-01-16T09:38:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-01-16T09:38:00.151-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Stories For Speakers And Writers: Every Place Should Have a Recombobulation Area</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://storiesforspeakers.blogspot.com/2008/11/every-place-should-have-recombobulation.html"&gt;Stories For Speakers And Writers: Every Place Should Have a Recombobulation Area&lt;/a&gt;: "Discombobulation&lt;br /&gt;In short, discombobulation is the feeling we often experience when we go through airport scanners after taking off our belt, shoes and other garments and are then frisked, prodded and poked. You know the feeling? That’s discombobulation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Recombobulation is a Gift&lt;br /&gt;So what a gift to be able to take your shoes and belt and other personal items and sit down and be recombobulated."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=Discombobulation&amp;amp;sourceid=navclient-ff&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=GGGL,GGGL:2006-23,GGGL:en"&gt;Discombobulation - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1660948674398936632?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://storiesforspeakers.blogspot.com/2008/11/every-place-should-have-recombobulation.html' title='Stories For Speakers And Writers: Every Place Should Have a Recombobulation Area'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1660948674398936632/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1660948674398936632' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1660948674398936632'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1660948674398936632'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/01/stories-for-speakers-and-writers-every.html' title='Stories For Speakers And Writers: Every Place Should Have a Recombobulation Area'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-2218554769864962479</id><published>2009-01-03T17:45:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-01-03T17:45:01.216-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Den Danske Koralbog 1954</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.salikon.dk/ddk.htm#A"&gt;Den Danske Koralbog 1954  midi files&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-2218554769864962479?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.salikon.dk/ddk.htm#A' title='Den Danske Koralbog 1954'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/2218554769864962479/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=2218554769864962479' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2218554769864962479'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2218554769864962479'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2009/01/den-danske-koralbog-1954.html' title='Den Danske Koralbog 1954'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-9139249542105643655</id><published>2008-12-17T00:01:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-12-17T00:01:35.873-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Obesity</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/7785195.stm"&gt;BBC NEWS | Health | Obesity - what's in a word?&lt;/a&gt;: "'Obesity' has become the new 'cancer'. A word that is taboo, that intimidates, that strikes fear, that promotes softer euphemisms.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In effect it has become an 'O' word.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The gurus of change management often speak of the need for everyone to recognise a state of crisis in order to take action.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;They use the metaphor of a burning platform.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhaps the word 'obesity' is itself that burning platform."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-9139249542105643655?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/9139249542105643655/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=9139249542105643655' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/9139249542105643655'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/9139249542105643655'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2008/12/obesity.html' title='Obesity'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1141080456301392306</id><published>2008-12-12T18:30:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-12-12T18:30:04.796-08:00</updated><title type='text'>OED December 2008 news</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/news/updates/newwords0812.html"&gt;December 2008 new words - Quarterly updates - Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"Rashomon n.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;An indication of the wealth and variety of influences which are at work on the English language, as Japanese cinema gives us this word, which alludes to the method of storytelling used in Akira Kurosawa's 1951 film of this name, and is used attributively to denote things involving multiple conflicting or differing perspectives. The underlying simile is first invoked in English in the adjective Rashomon-like, which dates back to 1962, and is also included in this release of new and revised OED text."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;To celebrate the 80th anniversary of the publication of the last fascicle of the &lt;cite&gt;Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/cite&gt; in 1928, we are offering a special price for the printed edition of the &lt;cite&gt;OED&lt;/cite&gt;. The magnificent 20-volume printed set is now available at the &lt;a href="http://www.oup.com/uk/catalogue/?ci=9780198611868"&gt;special offer price&lt;/a&gt; of just £450 until 31 January 2009, or &lt;a href="http://www.us.oup.com/us/catalog/general/?view=usa&amp;amp;view=usa&amp;amp;ci=0198611862"&gt; for US customers&lt;/a&gt; $895.&lt;/p&gt;      &lt;table summary="" id="news" border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="news" valign="top" width="50%"&gt;   &lt;h2&gt;Latest additions to the &lt;cite&gt;OED&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;p&gt;On 11 December, the revised range &lt;b&gt;ran&lt;/b&gt; to &lt;b&gt;reamy&lt;/b&gt; was added to the Dictionary: see John Simpson's &lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/news/updates/revisions0812.html"&gt;commentary&lt;/a&gt; on the most interesting features of this batch. We have also added new words in the range and from across the alphabet; Graeme Diamond picks some out in his &lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/news/updates/newwords0812.html"&gt;notes on the latest new words&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;     &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="whatsnew" valign="top" width="50%"&gt;  &lt;h2&gt;Special recordings&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;p&gt;You can read/listen to an &lt;a href="http://www.onpointradio.org/shows/2008/08/reading-the-oed/"&gt;interview&lt;/a&gt; with Ammon Shea, author of &lt;cite&gt;Reading the OED&lt;/cite&gt;, and Jesse Sheidlower, Editor at Large for the &lt;cite&gt;OED&lt;/cite&gt;. Read also about the first editor, &lt;a href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/public/dnb/35163.html"&gt;Sir James Murray&lt;/a&gt;, and one of the most famous contributors, &lt;a href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/public/dnb/66721.html"&gt;Dr Minor&lt;/a&gt;, in the &lt;cite&gt;Oxford DNB&lt;/cite&gt;; or listen to the lives of &lt;a href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/public/audio/Oxford_Biography_James_Murray_2008_10_01.mp3"&gt;Murray&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/public/audio/Oxford_Biography_William_Minor.mp3"&gt;Minor&lt;/a&gt; in the &lt;cite&gt;Oxford DNB&lt;/cite&gt;'s free biography podcast.&lt;/p&gt;       &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;h2 class="section"&gt;&lt;a name="newsletter"&gt;The &lt;cite&gt;OED&lt;/cite&gt; newsletter&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;p&gt;News of research and developments on the &lt;cite&gt;Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/cite&gt; was formerly available in periodic printed newsletters. These brought together articles by editors and others on their work for the Dictionary, appeals for help with finding evidence of words currently being revised or drafted (see the &lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/readers/appeal.html"&gt;latest appeals list&lt;/a&gt;), and reports of the editors' recent findings about the language in all its entertaining variety.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;We have replaced these newsletters with &lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/news/updates/"&gt;quarterly commentaries&lt;/a&gt; on the latest published batches and new words, but copies of the newsletters can still be read here on &lt;cite&gt;OED Online&lt;/cite&gt; in our &lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/newsletters/"&gt;Newsletter archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1141080456301392306?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1141080456301392306/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1141080456301392306' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1141080456301392306'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1141080456301392306'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2008/12/oed-december-2008-news.html' title='OED December 2008 news'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-2628008544171692808</id><published>2008-11-20T08:03:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-11-20T08:03:11.981-08:00</updated><title type='text'>purportal.com : News</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://purportal.com/news/119/"&gt;purportal.com : News&lt;/a&gt;: "The twelve million dollar &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;collies &lt;/span&gt;#&lt;br /&gt;I've got a longer post in me about the relationship between phishing scam-mail and the English language. But I had to share this one right away. It was part of a 'CONTRACT PROPOSAL' involving an alleged $20 million.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;'AGREEMENT: As soon as you are able to secure this money, 40% will be for you, while 60% will be for me and my collies in the office.'&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Those are some lucky colleagues! I mean, &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;collies&lt;/span&gt;"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-2628008544171692808?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/2628008544171692808/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=2628008544171692808' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2628008544171692808'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/2628008544171692808'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2008/11/purportalcom-news.html' title='purportal.com : News'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-6534340381691055405</id><published>2008-11-09T19:21:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-11-09T19:21:35.278-08:00</updated><title type='text'>BBC Radio 3 Programmes</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00fd31d"&gt;BBC - BBC Radio 3 Programmes - Through the Night, 10/11/2008&lt;/a&gt;: "01:01AM&lt;br /&gt;Fauré, Gabriel (1845-1924)&lt;br /&gt;Requiem (Op.48)&lt;br /&gt;National Philharmonic Choir of Bulgaria, Lyuba Pesheva (conductor)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;with my happy memories of the Aldershot Choral Society &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;01:35AM&lt;br /&gt;Bach, Johann Sebastian (1685-1750) arr. Józef Koffler&lt;br /&gt;Goldberg variations (BWV.988) arranged for&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; string orchestra &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt; &lt;&lt;  oops -- includs pairs of flutes, oboes and bassoons !!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;if you listen carefully&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?lr=&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;oe=UTF-8&amp;amp;q=Amadeus%20Polish%20Radio%20Orchestra%2C%20Agnieska%20Duczmal"&gt;Amadeus Polish Radio Orchestra, Agnieska Duczmal - &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Google Search&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Koffler"&gt;Józef Koffler - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;: "Orchestration of the Goldberg variations of J. S. Bach for small orchestra (1938)"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Józef Koffler&lt;/b&gt; (November 28, 1896  -  vanished in 1944), was a &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"&gt;Polish&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composer" title="Composer"&gt;composer&lt;/a&gt;, music teacher, &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musicologist" title="Musicologist" class="mw-redirect"&gt;musicologist&lt;/a&gt; and musical &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columnist" title="Columnist"&gt;columnist&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;He was the first Polish composer living before the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_World_War" title="Second World War" class="mw-redirect"&gt;Second World War&lt;/a&gt; that applied the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve-tone_technique" title="Twelve-tone technique"&gt;twelve tone composition technique&lt;/a&gt; (dodecaphony).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Biography  wiki&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He was born on the 28 November 1896 in Stryj, Austria-Hungary (today Ukraine). He studied from 1914 to 1916 in Lwów (today Lviv in Ukraine) and from 1918 to 1924 he studied music in Vienna.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;His teachers were Paul Graener and Felix Weingartner.&lt;br /&gt;From 1928 till 1941 Koffler was professionally active as music teacher in Lwów. Koffler was a protoplast of twentieth-century avant-garde Polish music. Polish exile composer Roman Haubenstock-Ramati studied in 1920 - 1923 composition with Koffler in Lwów.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When German troops entered the town Koffler was captured with his wife and son and forcibly relocated to the ghetto in Wieliczka (Poland). His further fate, date, location and way he died are unknown. At the beginning of 1944 he and his family probably were killed by one of the German Einsatzgruppen near Krosno (in southern Poland) where he was hiding after the liquidation of the ghetto in Wieliczka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Most of Koffler's unpublished scores vanished in the turmoil of the Second World War, when he died in the Holocaust. Only two works amongst his numerous compositions were published after the war. They were released by the Polish editing house PWM and are available today. They are: String Trio op. 10 and Cantata Love op. 14. Several of his works are were released on CD records.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-6534340381691055405?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/6534340381691055405/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=6534340381691055405' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/6534340381691055405'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/6534340381691055405'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2008/11/bbc-radio-3-programmes.html' title='BBC Radio 3 Programmes'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-8905999163422453211</id><published>2008-10-14T23:09:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2008-10-14T23:09:40.759-07:00</updated><title type='text'>British Library buys archive of poet Ted Hughes - Salon.com</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.salon.com/wires/ap/entertainment/2008/10/14/D93QLRQ80_eu_britain_poet_ted_hughes/index.html"&gt;British Library buys archive of poet Ted Hughes - Salon.com&lt;/a&gt;: "Hughes sold the bulk of his papers to Emory University in Atlanta, which had long shown an interest in his work. His wife Carol Hughes said she was delighted some of his archive would stay in Britain.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;'Ted was a man of these islands — their landscapes, rivers and wild places — and it is fitting that papers covering such an important part of his creative life should be deposited with such a prestigious institution here in Britain,' she said.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The library said it hoped to have the archive catalogued and available to researchers by the end of next year."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-8905999163422453211?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/8905999163422453211/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=8905999163422453211' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/8905999163422453211'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/8905999163422453211'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2008/10/british-library-buys-archive-of-poet.html' title='British Library buys archive of poet Ted Hughes - Salon.com'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-8558089037462859627</id><published>2008-05-24T05:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2008-05-24T05:24:08.044-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Urban Dictionary: zazy</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=zazy"&gt;Urban Dictionary: zazy&lt;/a&gt;: "Describing something chic or fashionable. Usually applied to articles of clothing or other aspects personal style, but can be used to compliment anything exhibiting a noteworthy sense of style.&lt;br /&gt;His new shirt is hip and zazy."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;ZAZINESS  or ZAZZINESS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-8558089037462859627?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/8558089037462859627/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=8558089037462859627' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/8558089037462859627'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/8558089037462859627'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2008/05/urban-dictionary-zazy.html' title='Urban Dictionary: zazy'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1638559015916187836</id><published>2008-05-20T09:48:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2008-05-20T09:48:23.488-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Adolph Sax</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.saxgourmet.com/adolph-sax.html"&gt;Adolph Sax&lt;/a&gt;: "sent a long memoir to the&lt;br /&gt;War Minister, Marshal Soult, a survivor of the Napoleonic regime. In it he&lt;br /&gt;analyzed and criticized the composition of military bands. Some of their&lt;br /&gt;instruments he wrote, especially the horns and the bassoons, were not&lt;br /&gt;fitted for open-air performances. The sounds of the musical units were&lt;br /&gt;lacking in homogeneity; the high pitched piccolo and the clarinets gave&lt;br /&gt;out squeaky sounds, while the ophicleides snorted and shouted. And most of&lt;br /&gt;the intermediary instruments were squeezed between these two extremes and&lt;br /&gt;their sound could hardly be perceived. Sax proposed to make large use of&lt;br /&gt;his bugles with valves, or saxhorns. And he insisted upon the advantage of&lt;br /&gt;employing a group of instruments of the same family, which would permit&lt;br /&gt;the melodic line to pass smoothly from one instrument to another as it&lt;br /&gt;does in the string quartet, or as it passes from one voice to another as&lt;br /&gt;it does in a well trained choir."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1638559015916187836?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1638559015916187836/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1638559015916187836' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1638559015916187836'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1638559015916187836'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2008/05/adolph-sax.html' title='Adolph Sax'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1645042630537910825</id><published>2008-03-13T08:45:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2008-03-13T08:45:24.730-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Oxford English Dictionary</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/news/updates/revisions0803.html"&gt;March 2008 revisions - Quarterly updates - Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;: "But after several years of steady alphabetical publication, we have decided to vary the publication mix. The present publication range departs radically from the former model, in that its 2,116 entries consist for the most part of key English words from across the alphabet, along with the other words which make up the alphabetical cluster surrounding them. From now on, we expect to alternate between these two models each quarter, with the next publication range (in June 2008) continuing from quits, and the subsequent one (September 2008) presenting a further range of major words and their associated alphabetical clusters."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/services/rss-feed.html"&gt;Word of the Day by RSS feed - Customer service - Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;: "You can now receive the OED's Word of the Day and other occasional news about OED Online by RSS web feed.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you use a feed reader, the address of our feed is http://www.oed.com/rss.xml. You'll need to add this address to your feed reader."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1645042630537910825?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1645042630537910825/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1645042630537910825' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1645042630537910825'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1645042630537910825'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2008/03/oxford-english-dictionary.html' title='Oxford English Dictionary'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1431070865746419225</id><published>2007-12-19T08:35:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2007-12-19T08:35:34.818-08:00</updated><title type='text'>OED</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/help/updates/latest-additions.html"&gt;Latest new entries - Help with using OED Online - Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;: "On 13 December 2007 the alphabetical range purpress-quit shilling was added to the New Edition: every word in this range has been thoroughly revised and updated"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Explore over 2500 new and revised words…&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A new update of the Oxford English Dictionary was published on 13 December, bringing 2506 new and revised entries from PURPRESS to QUIT SHILLING. John Simpson discusses the latest batch of new and revised entries in his latest article, including information on the new longest entry in the OED and how the ‘queen’ entry has changed over the last 30 years.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We have also added new words and senses from across the alphabet. Learn the stories behind blankie, puttanesca, Godzone, and QALY from the new words editor Katherine Martin.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Visit the Oxford English Dictionary Online web site for a full list of new words and senses in this update (including all those ‘q’ words which might come in handy for Scrabble over the holiday period).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The latest news from Oxford University Press&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We are delighted to announce that the latest update to Oxford Scholarship Online, along with nine NEW subject modules, is now available. December also saw the launch of the new online edition of Who's Who, published by Oxford University Press, to coincide with the release of the 2008 print edition of Who's Who published by A &amp;amp; C Black. Why not contact us for an institutional free trial or a price quotation?&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1431070865746419225?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1431070865746419225/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1431070865746419225' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1431070865746419225'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1431070865746419225'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/12/oed.html' title='OED'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-3486636724502338897</id><published>2007-12-08T13:16:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2007-12-08T13:16:18.040-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Words</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://mysite.du.edu/%7Ejcalvert/humor/words.htm"&gt;Words&lt;/a&gt;: "&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Beg the question: &lt;/span&gt;to assume the truth of a statement, without proof, in subsequent argument. Its Latin name is petitio principii, a logical fallacy. 'When did you stop beating your wife?' begs the question of 'Did you beat your wife?'&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fowler adduces 'Capital punishment is necessary because without it murders would increase.' Some users appear to mean 'to evade the question.' It doesn't mean to 'bring up the question' or to 'demand the question' or to 'suggest the question.'&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This ignorant misuse now appears very commonly on television. It has been used by Charlie Rose, as well as the History Detectives, for example, and other good people, and has recently become a habit on PBS."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-3486636724502338897?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/3486636724502338897/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=3486636724502338897' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3486636724502338897'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3486636724502338897'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/12/words.html' title='Words'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-7974474611339528186</id><published>2007-11-11T06:48:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2007-11-11T06:48:57.800-08:00</updated><title type='text'>one of my students</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;I never forget teaching her for her first year  at school in Torshavn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.athelas.dk/index.php?u=12"&gt;Athelas&lt;/a&gt;: "Færøsk klarinettist, uddannet på konservatoriet i København hos Jørgen Misser og Bent Neuchs med debut i 1994 og samme år Premier Prix fra Conservatoire de Musique de Geneve hos Thomas Friedli.  Hun har arbejdet med de fleste orkestre og ensembler i landet, men har med stor kærlighed helliget det meste af sin tid til den ny musik. Anna Klett er medlem af ensemblerne Athelas, Figura samt duo klettWOOD og er desuden musiker og omdrejningspunkt i platformen for ny kunstmusik, mooseMATRIX, der samarbejder med anden samtidskunst. Endelig er hun medstifter af det færøske kammerensemble Aldubáran.  Anna Klett har modtaget Dansk Komponistforenings Musikerpris 2002 og Musikanmelderringens Kunstnerpris 2003.   Den vildeste oplevelse: At køre fra Yaroslav til Moskva i en lille gammel Lada på en helt ufattelig landevej.   Den vildeste musikalske oplevelse: Kraftwerk live."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;'Træið':&lt;br /&gt;William Heinesen: 10 Variations on 'Vagn og slå på dine Strenge', for solo viola;&lt;br /&gt;Sunleif Rasmussen: Four Pieces from 'Sjeystjørnuna', for flute, clarinet, violin &amp;amp; piano;&lt;br /&gt;'Hoyrdu tit havsins andalag' for flute &amp;amp; clarinet;&lt;br /&gt;Pauli Í Sandagerdi: Træið, for soprano, cello &amp;amp; piano;&lt;br /&gt;Kristian Blak: Tårnet, for solo flute; Ile, for piano.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kim Sjögren (viola) Maria Cederborg (flute) &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Martin Mouritsen (clarinet) &lt;/span&gt;Monica Stauss Joensen (violin) Johannes Andreasen (piano) Marit Mordal (soprano) Jens Christian Guttesen (cello) Bjarni Restorff (piano) Ernst Dalgarð (flute) &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Anna Klett (clarinet&lt;/span&gt;) (Tutl FKT3)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Summartónar ljóma enn um alt landið, ein av forvitnisligu upplivingum verður í Müllers&lt;br /&gt;Pakkhúsi í kvøld, tá klarinettkvartettin Watkins Kids spælir.&lt;br /&gt;Anna Klett, Oddur Hentze, Bjarni Berg og Martin Mouritsen hava øll somu lagnu at hava&lt;br /&gt;verið næmingar hjá enska dirigentinum Hugh Watkins, sum seinast í 70-unum kom til&lt;br /&gt;Klaksvíkar og síðani til Havnar, har hann tók sær av tónleikafrálæru. Hann var dirigentur hjá&lt;br /&gt;fleiri orkestrum men serliga hjá GHM, har hesi fýra hava sínar røtur.&lt;br /&gt;Ein hópur av blásarum vóru settir at spæla og hesi fýra hava hildið fast í sínum ljóðføri. Tey hava&lt;br /&gt;øll útbúgvið seg í tónleiki uttanlands og virka sum tónleikalærarar og tónleikarar. Anna Klett býr&lt;br /&gt;í Keypmannahavn og virkar sum ykistónleikari burturav. Hon hevur vunnið sær fastan sess&lt;br /&gt;millum danskar tónleikarar, serliga tá ræður um nútíðartónleik.&lt;br /&gt;- Vit vóru øll á ein hátt børnini hjá Watkins fyri umleið 30 árum síðani og hava nú funnið&lt;br /&gt;saman á ein serligan hátt við hesi klarinettkvartettin, siga Watkins Kids í tíðindaskrivi.&lt;br /&gt;Skráin er sett saman av modernaðum tónleiki fyri kvartettina, umframt solostykkir og duo&lt;br /&gt;og meira traditionellan tónleik.&lt;br /&gt;© Niels Uni Dam&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://musikkskulin.fo/Default.asp?sida=637"&gt;musikkskúlin&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt; has some more of more of my old students as teachers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;I had just as good students in Wolverhanpton, Belfast and Oxfordshire and I would love to hear how they are doing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-7974474611339528186?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/7974474611339528186/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=7974474611339528186' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7974474611339528186'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7974474611339528186'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/11/one-of-my-students.html' title='one of my students'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-4819486950691291565</id><published>2007-10-20T07:52:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-20T07:52:48.190-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Jean-Baptiste Arban</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Arban"&gt;Jean-Baptiste Arban - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;: "Joseph Jean Baptist Laurent Arban (28 February 1825 - 9 April 1889) was a cornetist, conductor, pedagogue and the first famed virtuoso of the cornet à piston or valved cornet. He was influenced by Niccolò Paganini's virtuosic technique on the violin and in an (arguably successful) attempt to 'prove' the cornet as a true solo instrument, developed extreme virtuosic technique on the instrument.  Born in Lyon, France, he studied trumpet with Francois Dauverné at the Paris Conservatoire from 1841 to 1845. He was appointed professor of saxhorn at the École Militaire in 1857, and became professor of cornet at the Paris Conservatoire in 1869, where Merri Franquin was among his students. He published his Grande méthode complète pour cornet à pistons et de saxhorn in Paris in 1864. This method, which is often referred to as the 'Trumpeter's Bible,' is still studied by modern brass players. His variations on The Carnival of Venice remains one of the great showpieces for cornet soloists today.  Arban died in Paris on April 9, 1889."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;one of my heroes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-4819486950691291565?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/4819486950691291565/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=4819486950691291565' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/4819486950691291565'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/4819486950691291565'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/10/jean-baptiste-arban.html' title='Jean-Baptiste Arban'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-597159029724736622</id><published>2007-10-20T07:02:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-20T07:02:04.062-07:00</updated><title type='text'>daft newspaper headlines</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=British+Left+Waffles+on+Falkland+islands+&amp;amp;sourceid=navclient-ff&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=GGGL,GGGL:2006-23,GGGL:en"&gt;British Left Waffles on Falkland islands - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-597159029724736622?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/597159029724736622/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=597159029724736622' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/597159029724736622'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/597159029724736622'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/10/daft-newspaper-headlines.html' title='daft newspaper headlines'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-8879016877574321359</id><published>2007-10-16T06:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-16T06:24:42.583-07:00</updated><title type='text'>LingoZ</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.lingoz.com/en/Home"&gt;LingoZ&lt;/a&gt;: "Building the world's largest dictionary [4,486,071 definitions and counting"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-8879016877574321359?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/8879016877574321359/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=8879016877574321359' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/8879016877574321359'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/8879016877574321359'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/10/lingoz.html' title='LingoZ'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-3419558503860712891</id><published>2007-08-12T15:11:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-08-12T15:11:38.644-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Scottish english</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.scottishcorpus.ac.uk/corpus/search/document.php?documentid=115&amp;highlight=kirk"&gt;Picters in yer heid - Scottish Corpus of Texts and Speech&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2&gt;Author(s): Robert Fairnie&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;h2&gt;Copyright holder(s)&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Robert Fairnie&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;h2&gt;Text&lt;/h2&gt;  It’s funny the wey wee things can shoogle yer memory an pent picters in yer heid o things that kythed lang syne; picters that’s gey near as clear the day as they war when they war new in the bygane. Geordie’s memory wis shoogilt in sic a wey ae mornin thare when he taen it intae his heid tae tak anither gate on the wey tae the paper shop, juist for a chynge, an it taen him past some hooses wi front gairdens that feinished at the pavie wi a brick wa. The wa hid a caip stane on the tap an stuid aboot twa an a hauf fit high an, the thing that grippit his ee thon mornin, wis a raw o wee stumpit bits o airn, ilka yin wantin a wee bit for an inch in hicht, rinnin alang the mids o the caip stane in single file aboot hauf a fit apairt. The sicht o thae wee bits o airn wheeched him richt back tae his bairnheid when he wis nae mair nor aboot aicht year auld.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;from&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.scottishcorpus.ac.uk/"&gt;SCOTS Project - Scottish Corpus of Texts and Speech&lt;/a&gt;: "A corpus of Scottish texts from 1945 to the present day"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-3419558503860712891?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/3419558503860712891/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=3419558503860712891' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3419558503860712891'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3419558503860712891'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/08/scottish-english.html' title='Scottish english'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-7444594179989523317</id><published>2007-08-09T04:37:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-08-09T04:37:27.316-07:00</updated><title type='text'>'joe job</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%22%27joe+job%27.%22&amp;sourceid=navclient-ff&amp;amp;amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;rls=GGGL,GGGL:2006-23,GGGL:en"&gt;"'joe job'." -&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt; Google Search&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;Online, a &lt;b&gt;joe job&lt;/b&gt; (or &lt;b&gt;Joe job&lt;/b&gt;) is a spam attack using spoofed sender data and aimed at tarnishing the reputation of the apparent sender and/or induce the &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-7444594179989523317?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/7444594179989523317/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=7444594179989523317' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7444594179989523317'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/7444594179989523317'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/08/joe-job.html' title='&apos;joe job'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-3121324052177477998</id><published>2007-08-08T19:52:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-08-08T19:52:14.821-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Sporgery</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.torymagoo.org/sporgery.htm"&gt;The Secret Project to Spam the Internet (Sporgery)&lt;/a&gt;: "In 1998 a friend of mine, and someone I totally trusted (my auditor, and longtime friend, Bill) called and asked me to do a favor for OSA. He told me it was very important. I told him I would come over and find out what it was. He gave me a bit of money and asked me to go to an address on Wilshire Blvd. at a certain address. He said to just walk up to the door, and tell the man you want to 'open an ISP'. He gave me a name to put it in, and said to give him the money. At the time I knew basically nothing about computers, so I had NO idea what this all meant."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://holysmoke.org/kh/kh284.htm"&gt;Re: Learning to Love the Bomb the Co$ Way&lt;/a&gt;: "Bill Yaude is a Scientologist. Along with Gavino Idda, Jim Kalergis and other Scientologists working for the Office of Special Affairs of the Church of Scientology, Bill Yaude is responsible for posting approximately 2,000,000 spam messages to alt.religion.scientology and other Usenet newsgroups. Dozens of Internet accounts were used. They were obtained in different cities in the United States. They were paid for in cash and using false names so that they could not be traced to the Church of Scientology. Addresses in the spam messages were also forged to make it look like they came from actual newsgroup subscribers. Tilman Hausherr, a critic of Scientology, coined the word 'sporgery' from 'spam' and 'forgery.'"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-3121324052177477998?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/3121324052177477998/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=3121324052177477998' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3121324052177477998'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/3121324052177477998'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/08/sporgery.html' title='Sporgery'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-6073193961493026913</id><published>2007-04-24T13:30:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-04-24T13:30:38.873-07:00</updated><title type='text'>the death of hi-fi?</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://salon.com/ent/audiofile/?last_story=/ent/audiofile/2007/04/24/stereo/"&gt;Audiofile - Salon&lt;/a&gt;: "Along with the album and the record store, we can evidently add high-fidelity sound to the list of things devalued by digital music. According to an Associated Press article, the struggles of audio equipment retailers like Tweeter and Circuit City, as well as the continued popularity of sonically sub-par digital file formats (e.g., MP3s), are proof of people's waning interest in high-quality sound.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An audio expert quoted in the story likens the difference between the sound quality of an iPod and a high-end stereo system to the difference between a 'moped' and a 'Ferrari.' So why are so many people willing to settle? Because they like convenience and have bad ears, that's why.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In more delicate terms, the article points out that the sonic disparity between digital audio files and 'better' formats is indistinguishable to all but the sharpest audiophiles. And even if they can detect some difference, most listeners are happy to accept a loss of quality for an increase in storage capacity and portability. A hi-fi stereo might sound great, but an iPod's a lot easier to use on the stairmaster.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Not to reveal my latent dorkiness, but simmering underneath this article is a question I've thought about a lot. What exactly is 'good sound' anyway? Frankly, I'm pretty much in the same boat as the guy quoted in the story who said, 'I  honestly can't really tell the difference between CD, tape and digital."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-6073193961493026913?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/6073193961493026913/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=6073193961493026913' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/6073193961493026913'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/6073193961493026913'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/04/death-of-hi-fi.html' title='the death of hi-fi?'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-9195578129137400541</id><published>2007-04-17T22:43:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-04-17T22:43:01.053-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Feature Detection - A Tool for Unifying Dictionary Definitions</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://ordnet.dk/staff/ja/papers/elx2004/presentation/index.html"&gt;Presentation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 150%; font-family: sans-serif;" align="center"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size:-1;"&gt;Feature Detection - A Tool for Unifying Dictionary Definitions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 150%; font-family: sans-serif;" align="center"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size:-1;"&gt;Jørg Asmussen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 150%; font-family: sans-serif;" align="center"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size:-1;"&gt;Det Danske Sprog- og Litteraturselskab, DSL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 150%; font-family: sans-serif;" align="center"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size:-1;"&gt;Society for Danish Language and Literature, DSL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 150%; font-family: sans-serif;" align="center"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size:-1;"&gt;Dept. for Digital Dictionaries and Text Corpora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 150%; font-family: sans-serif;" align="center"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size:-1;"&gt;Christians Brygge 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 150%; font-family: sans-serif;" align="center"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size:-1;"&gt;DK-1219 Copenhagen K&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 150%; font-family: sans-serif;" align="center"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size:-1;"&gt;DENMARK&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-9195578129137400541?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/9195578129137400541/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=9195578129137400541' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/9195578129137400541'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/9195578129137400541'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/04/feature-detection-tool-for-unifying.html' title='Feature Detection - A Tool for Unifying Dictionary Definitions'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-1787783278639581051</id><published>2007-04-17T21:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-04-17T21:24:16.461-07:00</updated><title type='text'>The London Library</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.londonlibrary.co.uk/"&gt;The London Library&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"THE WORLD'S LARGEST INDEPENDENT LENDING LIBRARY"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;The London Library was founded in 1841, as an independent subscription library designed to serve the needs of readers and scholars by lending books for use at home. It was not the first such subscription library, but it was the first to collect and offer more than new books for current needs, to provide the range of books spanning several centuries otherwise only available in major reference libraries.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; The Library owes its foundation to the vision of Thomas Carlyle, who in many ways remains its tutelary genius. But he was not alone in his desire to establish an institution which would allow subscribers to enjoy something of the wealth of a national library for use in their own homes: the Earl of Clarendon, that enlightened early-Victorian politician, was the Library's first president, Thackeray its first auditor; Gladstone and Sir Edward Bunbury were on the first committee. Early members included Dickens and George Eliot. The Library's long-standing role at the centre of the intellectual life of the nation is reflected in the roll-call of its past presidents and vice-presidents, which include Tennyson, Kipling, T.S. Eliot, Rebecca West and Isaiah Berlin. The Library's current president is Tom Stoppard. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="attract" href="http://catalogue.londonlibrary.co.uk/"&gt;Search the Online Catalogue&lt;/a&gt; (For pre-1950 acquisitions please also consult the printed catalogues&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.litencyc.com/php/stopics.php?rec=true&amp;amp;UID=189"&gt;Literary Encyclopedia: Circulating Libraries&lt;/a&gt;: " became an important cultural institution in Britain in the 1780s, doing much to enable the rising middle class to have access to a broad range of reading material, especially fiction. "&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;he first instances of lending books for money can be traced back as early as 1660s when there are records of booksellers allowing customers to borrow books for a fee as an alternative to outright purchase. Over time, it is believed, such booksellers began to differentiate their stock between titles for sale and titles for rent. The first recorded library dedicated to circulating books for a fee appears to have been that of Allan Ramsay, the Scottish poet, who rented books from his shop in Edinburgh in 1725.    &lt;p&gt;The practice gained momentum and by the 1740s there were at least three circulating libraries operating in London. The term “circulating library” is first recorded by the &lt;i&gt;Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/i&gt; as being used in a proposal by Samuel Fancourt, who had previously managed a library in Salisbury, to establish such a library in London in 1742. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-1787783278639581051?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/1787783278639581051/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=1787783278639581051' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1787783278639581051'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/1787783278639581051'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/04/london-library.html' title='The London Library'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-117120581063228040</id><published>2007-02-11T06:56:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2007-02-11T06:56:51.213-08:00</updated><title type='text'>English Signs  All are as written</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-style:italic;"&gt;from my email:- &lt;span style="font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;n a Bangkok temple: "IT IS FORBIDDEN TO ENTER A WOMAN, EVEN  A  FOREIGNER, IF DRESSED AS A MAN." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cocktail lounge, Norway: "LADIES ARE REQUESTED NOT TO HAVE CHILDREN IN THE BAR." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Doctor's office, Rome: SPECIALIST IN WOMEN AND OTHER DISEASES. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dry cleaners, Bangkok: DROP YOUR TROUSERS HERE FOR THE BEST RESULTS. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In a Nairobi restaurant: "CUSTOMERS WHO FIND OUR WAITRESSES RUDE OUGHT TO SEE THE MANAGER." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On the main road to Mombasa, leaving Nairobi: "TAKE NOTICE: WHEN THIS SIGN IS UNDER WATER, THIS ROAD IS IMPASSABLE." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On a poster at Kencom: "ARE YOU AN ADULT THAT CANNOT READ? IF SO WE CAN HELP." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In a City restaurant: "OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK AND WEEKENDS." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In a cemetery: "PERSONS ARE PROHIBITED FROM PICKING FLOWERS FROM ANY BUT THEIR OWN GRAVES."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tokyo hotel's rules and regulations: "GUESTS ARE REQUESTED NOT TO SMOKE OR DO OTHER DISGUSTING BEHAVIOURS IN BED." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On the menu of a Swiss restaurant: "OUR WINES LEAVE YOU NOTHING TO HOPE FOR." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In a Tokyo bar: "SPECIAL COCKTAILS FOR THE LADIES WITH NUTS." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hotel, Yugoslavia: "THE FLATTENING OF UNDERWEAR WITH PLEASURE IS THE JOB OF THE CHAMBERMAID." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hotel, Japan: "YOU ARE INVITED TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE CHAMBERMAID." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In the lobby of a Moscow hotel across from a Russian Orthodox monastery:&lt;br /&gt;"YOU ARE WELCOME TO VISIT THE CEMETERY WHERE FAMOUS RUSSIAN AND SOVIET COMPOSERS, ARTISTS AND WRITERS ARE BURIED DAILY EXCEPT THURSDAY." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A sign posted in Germany's Black Forest: "IT IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN ON&lt;br /&gt;OUR BLACK FOREST CAMPING SITE THAT PEOPLE OF DIFFERENT SEX, FOR&lt;br /&gt;INSTANCE, MEN AND WOMEN, LIVE TOGETHER IN ONE TENT UNLESS THEY ARE MARRIED WITH EACH OTHER FOR THIS PURPOSE." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hotel, Zurich: "BECAUSE OF THE IMPROPRIETY OF ENTERTAINING GUESTS OF THE OPPOSITE SEX IN THE BEDROOM, IT IS SUGGESTED THAT THE LOBBY BE USED FOR THIS PURPOSE." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Airline ticket office, Copenhagen: "WE TAKE YOUR BAGS AND SEND THEM IN ALL DIRECTIONS." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A laundry in Rome: "LADIES, LEAVE YOUR CLOTHES HERE AND SPEND THE AFTERNOON HAVING A GOOD TIME."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-117120581063228040?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/117120581063228040/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=117120581063228040' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/117120581063228040'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/117120581063228040'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/02/english-signs-all-are-as-written.html' title='English Signs  All are as written'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-117026367806111161</id><published>2007-01-31T09:14:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2007-01-31T09:14:38.480-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Viking Age - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking_Age#Scotland"&gt;Viking Age - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;: "The long-term linguistic effect of the Viking settlements in England was threefold: over a thousand words eventually became part of Standard English; a large number of places in England have Danish names; and many English personal names are of Scandinavian origin.[3]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Words that entered the English language by this route include landing, score, beck, fellow, take, busting, and steersman.[3]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The vast majority of loan words do not begin to appear in documents until the early twelfth century; these include many modern words which use sk- sounds, such as skirt, sky, and skin; other words appearing in written sources at this time include again, awkward, birth, cake, dregs, fog, freckles, gasp, law, neck, ransack, root, scowl, sister, seat, sly, smile, want, weak, and window.[3] Some of the words that came into use by this route are among the most common in English, such as both, same, get, and give. The system of personal pronouns was affected, with they, them, and their replacing the earlier forms. Old Norse even influenced the verb to be; the replacement of sindon by are is almost certainly Scandinavian in origin, as is the third-person-singular ending -s in the present tense of verbs.[3]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are over 1,500 Scandinavian place names in England, mainly in Yorkshire and Lincolnshire (within the former boundaries of the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danelaw" title="Danelaw"&gt;Danelaw&lt;/a&gt;): over 600 end in &lt;i&gt;-by&lt;/i&gt;, the Scandinavian word for "farm" or "town"—for example &lt;i&gt;Grimsby, Naseby,&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Whitby&lt;/i&gt;;&lt;sup id="_ref-2" class="reference"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking_Age#_note-2" title=""&gt;[4]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; many others end in &lt;i&gt;-thorpe&lt;/i&gt; ("village"), &lt;i&gt;-thwaite&lt;/i&gt; ("clearing"), and &lt;i&gt;-toft&lt;/i&gt; ("homestead").&lt;sup id="_ref-Crystal_4" class="reference"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking_Age#_note-Crystal" title=""&gt;[3]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;p&gt;The distribution of family names showing Scandinavian influence is still, as an analysis of names ending in &lt;i&gt;-son&lt;/i&gt; reveals, concentrated in the north and east, corresponding to areas of former Viking settlement. Early medieval records indicate that over 60% of personal names in Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire showed Scandinavian influence.&lt;sup id="_ref-Crystal_5" class="reference"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking_Age#_note-Crystal" title=""&gt;[3]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-117026367806111161?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/117026367806111161/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=117026367806111161' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/117026367806111161'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/117026367806111161'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/01/viking-age-wikipedia-free-encyclopedia.html' title='Viking Age - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-117019185493519179</id><published>2007-01-30T13:17:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2007-01-30T13:17:35.186-08:00</updated><title type='text'>BBC - Legacies - Immigration and Emigration - Wales - South West Wales - The Flemish colonists in Wales - Article Page 3</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/legacies/immig_emig/wales/w_sw/article_3.shtml"&gt;BBC - Legacies - Immigration and Emigration - Wales - South West Wales - The Flemish colonists in Wales - Article Page 3&lt;/a&gt;: "The influx of Flemings into south Pembrokeshire was so great that the Welsh language was eradicated and Flemish gradually gave way to English as the dominant language. However, it was a dialect spoken with a strong and distinctive accent and with a large vocabulary of words not commonly found elsewhere.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The South Pembrokeshire Accent&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The distinctive qualities of the English spoken in south Pembrokeshire was noted by George Owen in 1603 ‘‘… the most parte of the countrey speacketh Englishe and in yt noe use of the Welshe. The names of the people are mere Englishe eche familye followinge the Englishe fashion in surnames. Their buildings are Englishe like in town reddes and villages and not in severall and lone houses. Their dyett is as the Englishe people uses as the common foode is beefe … These reasons and alsoe for that most of the anciente gentlemen came thither out of England … might verye fittlye procure it the name of Little England beyonde Wales.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1930, P.V.Harris wrote that, 'in many ways the dialect of South Pembrokeshire is the most fascinating in Britain, and owing to the country's remoteness, perhaps the least adulterated in recent years. Many of the words are pre-Chaucerian which have fallen into disuse elsewhere.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:-1;"&gt;Some examples of dialect words recorded by Harris in 1930 are:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Budger' , A butcher,&lt;br /&gt;'Catamouse' , the bat,&lt;br /&gt;'Catchypawl' , the tadpole,&lt;br /&gt;'Frost Candles' ,Icicles,&lt;br /&gt;and&lt;br /&gt; 'Sea-parrot' , the puffin.&lt;/span&gt;"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-117019185493519179?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/117019185493519179/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=117019185493519179' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/117019185493519179'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/117019185493519179'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2007/01/bbc-legacies-immigration-and.html' title='BBC - Legacies - Immigration and Emigration - Wales - South West Wales - The Flemish colonists in Wales - Article Page 3'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-116521798494671488</id><published>2006-12-03T23:39:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-12-03T23:53:46.566-08:00</updated><title type='text'>blog roll or blogroll or bog roll</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.uk/search?sourceid=navclient&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;rls=GGIC,GGIC:2006-48,GGIC:en&amp;amp;q=blogroll"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;blogroll - Google Search&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;: "about 60,200,a000 hits for blogroll."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;posted here   by a &lt;span style="color:#ff6600;"&gt;blog this&lt;/span&gt;  button  accident&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://patrickmoranstreetphoto.blogspot.com/"&gt;Street Photography by Patrick Moran&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and he likes :-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://nilsphoto.blogspot.com/"&gt;Nils Jorgensen Street photography&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ephotozine.com/user.cfm?user=14899"&gt;ephotozine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://bpoolephoto.blogspot.com/"&gt;Brandon Poole photography&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;whose blog is broken (hint - best to use freebies) but he likes :-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.stillsgallery.com.au/artists/parke/index.php?obj_id=series_03&amp;nav=3"&gt;Trent Parke&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.magnumphotos.com/Archive/C.aspx?VP=XSpecific_MAG.PhotographerDetail_VPage&amp;amp;amp;amp;l1=0&amp;pid=2K7O3R14RRXX&amp;amp;nm=Jonas%20Bendiksen"&gt;Jonas Bendiksen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://carldekeyzer.com/"&gt;Carl de Keyzer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.elliotterwitt.com/entry.html"&gt;Elliot Erwitt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;and we all like &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.magnumphotos.com/Archive/C.aspx?VP=XSpecific_MAG.AgencyHome_VPage&amp;pid=2K7O3R1VX08V"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Magnum Photos&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt; too&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;which had turned into a &lt;span style="color:#ff0000;"&gt;blogroll &lt;/span&gt;- oh dear&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-116521798494671488?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/116521798494671488/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=116521798494671488' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116521798494671488'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116521798494671488'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/12/blog-roll-or-blogroll-or-bog-roll.html' title='blog roll or blogroll or bog roll'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-116521400530398290</id><published>2006-12-03T22:33:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-12-03T22:33:25.673-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Jargon and hacker slang</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.jargondb.org/"&gt;JargonDB › Online Jargon File Database&lt;/a&gt;: "Jargon Lexicon&lt;br /&gt;Search the Jargon File, a comprehensive compendium of hacker slang illuminating many aspects of hackish tradition, folklore, and humor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Meat for the hacker's diet&lt;br /&gt;The Jargon File is great by itself, but it also has plenty of references to invaluable resources, born from the quintessence of the hacker community. For your convenience we have compiled the list of all books that have been mentioned throughout the Jargon File. Here's a random example:"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-116521400530398290?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/116521400530398290/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=116521400530398290' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116521400530398290'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116521400530398290'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/12/jargon-and-hacker-slang_03.html' title='Jargon and hacker slang'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-116521305181995878</id><published>2006-12-03T22:17:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-12-03T22:17:32.376-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Jargon and  hacker slang</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.jargondb.org/"&gt;JargonDB › Online Jargon File Database&lt;/a&gt;: "Jargon Lexicon&lt;br /&gt;Search the Jargon File, a comprehensive compendium of hacker slang illuminating many aspects of hackish tradition, folklore, and humor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Jargon File is great by itself, but it also has plenty of references to invaluable resources, born from the quintessence of the hacker community. For your convenience we have compiled the list of all books that have been mentioned throughout the Jargon File.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;It may be seen as an xml feed to a google gadget&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-116521305181995878?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/116521305181995878/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=116521305181995878' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116521305181995878'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116521305181995878'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/12/jargon-and-hacker-slang.html' title='Jargon and  hacker slang'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-116354251554294127</id><published>2006-11-14T14:15:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-11-14T14:15:15.613-08:00</updated><title type='text'>meaning</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.answers.com/meaning"&gt;meaning: Definition, Synonyms and Much More from Answers.com&lt;/a&gt;: "Or did you mean: meaning (non-linguistic), meaning (semiotics), mean (in statistics), meaning (linguistics), Meaning (House episode)"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;another good web page to read as a whole&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;" class="shw"&gt;Quotes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;:  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    &lt;img src="http://content.answers.com/main/content/img/red_top_quote.gif" /&gt;&lt;i&gt;For a large class of cases -- though not for all -- in which we employ the word meaning it can be defined thus: the meaning of a word is its use in the language.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;img src="http://content.answers.com/main/content/img/red_bottom_quote.gif" /&gt;     &lt;span class="shw"&gt; - &lt;a href="http://www.answers.com/topic/ludwig-wittgenstein" class="ilnk" target="_top" onclick="assignParam('navinfo','method|4'+getLinkTextForCookie(this));"&gt;Ludwig Wittgenstein&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   &lt;img src="http://content.answers.com/main/content/img/red_top_quote.gif" /&gt;&lt;i&gt;All meanings, we know, depend on the key of interpretation.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;img src="http://content.answers.com/main/content/img/red_bottom_quote.gif" /&gt;     &lt;span class="shw"&gt; - &lt;a href="http://www.answers.com/topic/george-eliot" class="ilnk" target="_top" onclick="assignParam('navinfo','method|4'+getLinkTextForCookie(this));"&gt;George Eliot&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   &lt;img src="http://content.answers.com/main/content/img/red_top_quote.gif" /&gt;&lt;i&gt;For a large class of cases -- though not for all -- in which we employ the word meaning it can be defined thus: the meaning of a word is its use in the language.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;img src="http://content.answers.com/main/content/img/red_bottom_quote.gif" /&gt;     &lt;span class="shw"&gt; - &lt;a href="http://www.answers.com/topic/ludwig-wittgenstein" class="ilnk" target="_top" onclick="assignParam('navinfo','method|4'+getLinkTextForCookie(this));"&gt;Ludwig Wittgenstein&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   &lt;img src="http://content.answers.com/main/content/img/red_top_quote.gif" /&gt;&lt;i&gt;All meanings, we know, depend on the key of interpretation.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;img src="http://content.answers.com/main/content/img/red_bottom_quote.gif" /&gt;     &lt;span class="shw"&gt; - &lt;a href="http://www.answers.com/topic/george-eliot" class="ilnk" target="_top" onclick="assignParam('navinfo','method|4'+getLinkTextForCookie(this));"&gt;George Eliot&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-116354251554294127?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/116354251554294127/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=116354251554294127' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116354251554294127'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116354251554294127'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/11/meaning.html' title='meaning'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-116354236199989118</id><published>2006-11-14T14:12:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-11-14T14:12:42.876-08:00</updated><title type='text'>anthropology</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.answers.com/anthropological&amp;r=67"&gt;anthropology: Definition and Much More from Answers.com&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"# The scientific study of the origin, the behavior, and the physical, social, and cultural development of humans.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;# That part of Christian theology concerning the genesis, nature, and future of humans, especially as contrasted with the nature of God: “changing the church's anthropology to include more positive images of women” (Priscilla Hart)."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;scroll down and read the whole &lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-116354236199989118?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/116354236199989118/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=116354236199989118' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116354236199989118'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116354236199989118'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/11/anthropology.html' title='anthropology'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-116264663094649462</id><published>2006-11-04T05:23:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-11-04T05:23:50.956-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Promoting WorldCat</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.oclc.org/worldcat/introduction/default.htm"&gt;Introduction [OCLC - WorldCat]&lt;/a&gt;: "the whole idea behind WorldCat, is a global library network that thousands of institutions rely upon because they have built it together over 30 years. Librarians and other information professionals continuously enrich and use this one-of-a-kind resource guided by the values of community, efficiency and trust, the same principles that motivated the creation of libraries themselves. These institutions join a larger community of libraries knowing it lets them better serve the people in their own local communities."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.oclc.org/worldcat/promote/default.htm"&gt;Promote your WorldCat investment [OCLC - WorldCat]&lt;/a&gt;: "Are your administrators or funding bodies familiar with your library's participation and visibility in WorldCat? Do your users know they can 'Find in a Library' from major Web search engines or WorldCat.org? When you build awareness of WorldCat with your patrons, you give your users a reason to come back to your library and your Web site for access to a unique resource. Below are materials that will familiarize your library's users with the WorldCat name and the capabilities it offers them."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-116264663094649462?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/116264663094649462/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=116264663094649462' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116264663094649462'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/116264663094649462'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/11/promoting-worldcat.html' title='Promoting WorldCat'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-115302898622430667</id><published>2006-07-15T22:49:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2006-07-15T22:49:46.236-07:00</updated><title type='text'>automagically</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://helpdesk.rootsweb.com/rwr.html"&gt;HelpDesk: Newsletters, RootsWeb Review&lt;/a&gt;: "There is no need to include any special text in your e-mail as any e-mail sent to this address will receive a copy automagically."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-115302898622430667?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/115302898622430667/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=115302898622430667' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/115302898622430667'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/115302898622430667'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/07/automagically.html' title='automagically'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-114517674136476075</id><published>2006-04-16T01:39:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2006-04-16T01:39:02.190-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Proust and his English</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://tls.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,25341-2109792,00.html"&gt;Proust and his English - TLS Highlights - Times Online&lt;/a&gt;: "Some of Proust's anglicisms barely register as non-French, like the long-naturalized meeting, bar, or bifteck, while others belong to the vocabulary of dress (redingote), travel (buggy, tramway) and social living (le shake-hand, le poker), or selected (and select) sports (le golf, le yachting).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More significant than their number is the way Proust places them in his text. Some suggest the vanity or pretensions of a character (Odette de Cr�cy, M de Norpois). Others are italicized to suggest criticism of ignorance (un smoking is not really a dinner jacket) or indicate an unnecessary importation when a perfectly good French word would do.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Other words signal a specific brand of English insincerity or embarrassment, and derivatives of snob / snobisme significantly form the largest single grouping. Few such borrowings have a positive resonance and a further category has open connotations of vulgarity and perversion."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-114517674136476075?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/114517674136476075/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=114517674136476075' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/114517674136476075'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/114517674136476075'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/04/proust-and-his-english.html' title='Proust and his English'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-114151653924507805</id><published>2006-03-04T15:55:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-03-04T15:55:39.283-08:00</updated><title type='text'>burglariously</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;rls=GGLG,GGLG:2005-49,GGLG:en&amp;amp;q=burglariously"&gt;burglariously - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;nice sounding  word&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-114151653924507805?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/114151653924507805/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=114151653924507805' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/114151653924507805'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/114151653924507805'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/03/burglariously.html' title='burglariously'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-114075063906273053</id><published>2006-02-23T19:10:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-02-23T19:10:39.103-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Urban Dictionary</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.urbandictionary.com/"&gt;Urban Dictionary: Define Your World&lt;/a&gt;: "Urban Dictionary is a slang dictionary with your definitions. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;EG&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Trogdor"&gt;Urban Dictionary: Trogdor&lt;/a&gt;: "(1) Trogdor the Burninator just burninated my hovel. I wonder if my insurance will cover this.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(2) After destroying a dinette set and several cupboards-full of dishes in his anger over being unable to tie his shoes, Steven became know as a veritable Trogdor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(3) What a Trogdor! She wants to go to the party with us, but can you imagine her trying to pass herself off as an intellectual to Dr. Bronson? Maybe we can bring her out to break up the party, but not before."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-114075063906273053?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/114075063906273053/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=114075063906273053' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/114075063906273053'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/114075063906273053'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/02/urban-dictionary.html' title='Urban Dictionary'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113805306699097556</id><published>2006-01-23T13:51:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-01-23T13:51:07.043-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Wordhunt on TV</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/programmes/wordhunt/"&gt;BBC - History - Programmes - Balderdash and Piffle&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Websters Online Dictionary&lt;br /&gt;A dictionary and thesaurus, with details of modern and ancestral languages.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wiktionary&lt;br /&gt;A collaboratively-produced, wiki-based dictionary of definitions and translations.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;World Wide Words&lt;br /&gt;Word master Michael Quinion writes about international English from a British viewpoint.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Etymologic: Word Game&lt;br /&gt;Test your knowledge of words and their origins in 'The Toughest Word Game on the Web'.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Welcome to OED Online. We're giving access to the OED so you can explore words with the new BBC TV series Balderdash and Piffle, now running in the UK (more about the series). Until 13 February, you can use the OED to look up any word starting with the letters featured in the programmes—or pick a quick link to see one of the words highlighted this week.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113805306699097556?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113805306699097556/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113805306699097556' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113805306699097556'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113805306699097556'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/01/wordhunt-on-tv.html' title='Wordhunt on TV'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113639738841578698</id><published>2006-01-04T09:56:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2006-01-04T09:56:28.476-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Manx Dictionary</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx.ndx.html"&gt;Index of /Dicts/Manx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx00.html#MX.A"&gt;A&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx02.html#MX.B"&gt;B&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx06.html#MX.C"&gt;C&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx13.html#MX.D"&gt;D&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx15.html#MX.E"&gt;E&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx17.html#MX.F"&gt;F&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx20.html#MX.G"&gt;G&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx23.html#MX.H"&gt;H&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx24.html#MX.I"&gt;I&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx24.html#MX.J"&gt;J&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx26.html#MX.K"&gt;K&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx27.html#MX.L"&gt;L&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx30.html#MX.M"&gt;M&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx33.html#MX.N"&gt;N&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx34.html#MX.O"&gt;O&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx35.html#MX.P"&gt;P&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx37.html#MX.Q"&gt;Q&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx37.html#MX.R"&gt;R&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx39.html#MX.S"&gt;S&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx45.html#MX.T"&gt;T&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx47.html#MX.U"&gt;U&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx48.html#MX.V"&gt;V&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx48.html#MX.W"&gt;W&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/mx48.html#MX.Y"&gt;Y&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;q=site%3Awww.ceantar.org+house&amp;amp;btnG=Google+Search"&gt;&lt;em&gt;site site :www.ceantar.org for&lt;/em&gt; &lt;strong&gt;house&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/"&gt;Gaelic Dictionaries Online&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Manx Gaelic / Gaelg&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/Manx/index.html"&gt;Fockleyr Gaelg - Baarle&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An online copy of Phil Kelly's Manx-English dictionary, derived from an older English-Manx dictionary.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you have an Acrobat PDF browser (like Acrobat Reader), there is another &lt;a href="http://www.smo.uhi.ac.uk/~stephen/manxmemorywww.html"&gt;copy&lt;/a&gt; available.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113639738841578698?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113639738841578698/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113639738841578698' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113639738841578698'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113639738841578698'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2006/01/manx-dictionary.html' title='Manx Dictionary'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113595505976443965</id><published>2005-12-30T06:42:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-12-30T07:04:19.776-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Balderdash &amp; Piffle</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/programmes/wordhunt/"&gt;BBC TWO - History - Programmes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;in partnership with the &lt;a href="http://www.oed.com"&gt;Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;browse their Word List&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/bbcwordhunt/"&gt;Join the OED–BBC Wordhunt&lt;/a&gt;! In conjunction with a major forthcoming BBC television series, the OED launches a new appeal for evidence of word use.&lt;br /&gt; Did you eat a balti before 1984, or know how ska music got its name?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When did you first hear of a confrontation as handbags (at dawn, at ten paces)?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The OED and BBC would like your help: &lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/bbcwordhunt/"&gt;start your word hunting here&lt;/a&gt;!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/cgi/display/wotd"&gt;Oxford English Dictionary word of the day&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/subscribe/individuals-rw.html"&gt;new lower subscription rates for OED Online.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;new to me&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Main_Page"&gt;Main Page - Wiktionary&lt;/a&gt;: "In the English edition, started on December 12, 2002, we are now working on 109,381 entries"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113595505976443965?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113595505976443965/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113595505976443965' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113595505976443965'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113595505976443965'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/12/balderdash-piffle.html' title='Balderdash &amp; Piffle'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113489146057757444</id><published>2005-12-17T23:37:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-12-17T23:37:40.596-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Lute History</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/julia/index.htm"&gt;Julia Craig-McFeely thesis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Welcome to English Lute Manuscripts and Scribes 1530-1630.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Before you get excited about reading a thesis about lute music, this is not about the music. The work was undertaken as an examination of the context and composition of the English lute sources, and I hope that you will find it useful in providing information that you may not have considered before.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The thesis was written in 1992 and finally read and passed by my examiners in 1994, which means that it will almost certainly have some bits that you consider out-of-date. I have appended a paper written a couple of years after the completion ot the thesis, which discusses the symbolism of the lute, and adds yet another footnote to the long-running discussion regarding the decline of this wonderful instrument.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113489146057757444?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113489146057757444/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113489146057757444' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113489146057757444'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113489146057757444'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/12/lute-history.html' title='Lute History'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113467386855408328</id><published>2005-12-15T11:11:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-12-15T11:11:08.586-08:00</updated><title type='text'>December 2005 newsletter - Oxford English Dictionary</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/newsletters/2005-12/"&gt;December 2005 newsletter - Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;see&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/pdfs/oed-news-2005-12.pdf"&gt; http://www.oed.com/pdfs/oed-news-2005-12.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In June this year the OED launched its new electronic&lt;br /&gt;editing system, Pasadena (or more fully, the&lt;br /&gt;optimistically named Perfect All-Singing All-Dancing&lt;br /&gt;Editorial and Notation Application). The launch&lt;br /&gt;marked the conclusion of a very successful project&lt;br /&gt;with input from every member of the department at&lt;br /&gt;the different stages of consultation, design,&lt;br /&gt;development, testing, and training. In particular the&lt;br /&gt;success of the project owed much to the close and&lt;br /&gt;happy collaboration between the Pasadena project&lt;br /&gt;team, led by Laura Elliott, Michael Proffitt, and Tom&lt;br /&gt;Gilmore, and the team of French software developers&lt;br /&gt;from IDM, led by Alban Fonrouge, Philippe Climent,&lt;br /&gt;and Marc Ariberti, which resulted in not only a&lt;br /&gt;wonderful new system but also a whole new&lt;br /&gt;vocabulary of Franglais for the OED. Thanks to the&lt;br /&gt;efforts of all involved, the go-live period went very&lt;br /&gt;smoothly. In the period since Chief Editor John&lt;br /&gt;Simpson made the first ceremonial edits in the entry&lt;br /&gt;for the noun panache, almost three thousand entries&lt;br /&gt;have been edited in Pasadena, and the first batch of&lt;br /&gt;entries has been extracted for publication.&lt;br /&gt;The Pasadena project involved not only the creation of&lt;br /&gt;a new computer system, but also the conversion of the&lt;br /&gt;entire electronic text of the OED (containing&lt;br /&gt;approximately a quarter of a million entries) and the&lt;br /&gt;huge ‘Incomings’ database from the Dictionary’s&lt;br /&gt;reading programmes (containing two million&lt;br /&gt;quotations), into XML . . &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113467386855408328?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113467386855408328/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113467386855408328' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113467386855408328'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113467386855408328'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/12/december-2005-newsletter-oxford.html' title='December 2005 newsletter - Oxford English Dictionary'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113416539020462736</id><published>2005-12-09T13:56:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-12-09T13:56:30.226-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Great Big Band</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.dr.dk/bigband/biografi/oversigt.asp"&gt;dr.dk &gt; DR Big Band&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;listening to&lt;br /&gt;Jazz Live - med Embla&lt;br /&gt;		En optagelse fra Salon K i Huset under &lt;br /&gt;		Copenhagen Jazz Festival 2005 med &lt;br /&gt;		gruppen Embla, som spiller musik af &lt;br /&gt;		bassisten Niels Præstholm. born 1958 i Århus &lt;br /&gt;		Tilrettelæggelse: Ole Matthiessen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.dagbladet.no/kultur/1998/09/30/132762.html"&gt;CD: Niels Pr�stholm &amp; Embla Nordic Project - Dagbladet.no&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Præstholm, som er halvt færing, har skrevet et bestillingsværk til Torshavn over færøsk folkemusik. Værket indspilles dec. af Embla Nordic + gæster.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-Der er noget sang, der er specielt for Færøerne. I de små bygder på udstederne har man haft en stærk religion, hvor den strenge Kingo har været den foretrukne salmedigter - død, straf og skæbne - den lyse Grundtvig slog aldrig rigtigt an deroppe. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Men melodierne begyndte at forandre sig gennem årene, fordi de ikke havde noget orgel.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;(they were an impoveished danish colony for centuries)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Det blev fuldstændig rubato og med glissader på næsten alle stavelser - det kan næsten lyde som en nordafrikansk moské.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Præstholm er en mand som har antennerne ude mange steder også organisatorisk i Dansk Jazzforbund og Copenhagen JazzHouse. Han fik ingen forhåndsoplysninger om de valgte musikeksempler.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;I wondered if he was one of my studentsfrom the Faroes&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113416539020462736?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113416539020462736/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113416539020462736' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113416539020462736'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113416539020462736'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/12/great-big-band.html' title='Great Big Band'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113412339626140117</id><published>2005-12-09T02:16:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-12-09T02:16:42.870-08:00</updated><title type='text'>How to Write Bad Poetry</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A577118"&gt;BBC - h2g2 - &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Say not that you are bad at writing good poetry, &lt;br /&gt;Say instead that you are good at writing bad poetry&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=++bad+poems&amp;amp;btnG=Google+Search"&gt;bad poems - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://unix.cc.wmich.edu/~cooneys/poems/bad/"&gt;Bad poetry index&lt;/a&gt;: "There is a huge amount of bad poetry in the world. Although new bad poems are being written by the hundreds every day (many of them in university creative writing classes), most bad poetry is simply weak and ineffectual and lacking in interest and (fortunately) is soon forgotten. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To achieve memorable badness is not so easy. It has to be done innocently, by a poet unaware of his or her defects. The right combination of lofty ambition, humorless self-confidence, and crass incompetence is rare and precious. (There is a famous anthology of bad poetry called The Stuffed Owl, which I recommend to those interested.) "&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Seamus Cooney &lt;br /&gt;Studies in Verse / The Nature of Poetry&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;William McGonagall (1825 or 1830-1902), leading contender for the title of the world's worst poet&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?num=100&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;newwindow=1&amp;amp;safe=off&amp;amp;q=William+McGonagall+&amp;amp;btnG=Search"&gt;William McGonagall - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113412339626140117?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113412339626140117/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113412339626140117' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113412339626140117'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113412339626140117'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/12/how-to-write-bad-poetry.html' title='How to Write Bad Poetry'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113407479460407786</id><published>2005-12-08T12:46:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-12-08T12:46:34.663-08:00</updated><title type='text'>podcasting - Google Search</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=GGLD,GGLD:2005-18,GGLD:en&amp;amp;q=podcasting"&gt;podcasting - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;word of the year  2005?   for some  - &lt;br /&gt;the editors of the &lt;a href="http://www.oup.com/us/catalog/general/subject/Reference/EnglishDictionaries/?view=usa&amp;ci=0195170776"&gt;New Oxford American Dictionary&lt;/a&gt; have selected "podcast" as the Word of the Year for 2005&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here is the most accurate and richly descriptive picture of American English ever offered in any dictionary. Oxford's American editors drew on our 200-million-word databank of contemporary North American English, plus the unrivaled citation files of the world-renowned Oxford English Dictionary. We started with American evidence--an unparalleled resource unique to Oxford. Our staff logged more than 50 editor-years, checking every entry and every definition. Oxford's ongoing North American Reading Program, begun in the early 1980s, keeps our lexicographers in touch with fresh evidence of our language and usage--in novels and newspapers, in public records and magazines, and on-line, too.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113407479460407786?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113407479460407786/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113407479460407786' title='8 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113407479460407786'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113407479460407786'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/12/podcasting-google-search.html' title='podcasting - Google Search'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>8</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113374262275388984</id><published>2005-12-04T16:30:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-12-04T16:30:22.793-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Ordbog over det danske Sprog på nettet</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://ordnet.dk/ods/index_html"&gt;ODS på nettet&lt;/a&gt; &lt;em&gt; ON LINE AT LAST !!!&lt;/em&gt;the great dictionary in 28 volumes of the danish language from 1700 to 1950&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordbog_over_det_danske_sprog"&gt;Ordbog over det danske sprog - Wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113374262275388984?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113374262275388984/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113374262275388984' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113374262275388984'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113374262275388984'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/12/ordbog-over-det-danske-sprog-p-nettet.html' title='Ordbog over det danske Sprog på nettet'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113373203216666334</id><published>2005-12-04T13:33:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-12-04T13:33:52.196-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Umlaut -  history</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umlaut"&gt;Umlaut - Wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;: "Originally, umlaut was denoted in written German by adding an e to the affected vowel, either after the vowel or, in small form, above it. (In medieval German manuscripts, other digraphs could also be written using superscripts: in bluome ('flower'), for example, the "o" was frequently placed above the "u".) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In blackletter handwriting as used in German manuscripts of the later Middle Ages, and also in many printed texts of the early modern period, the superscript "e" still had a form which would be recognisable to us as an &lt;e&gt;. However, in the forms of handwriting which emerged in the early modern period (of which Sütterlin is the latest and best known example), the letter &lt;e&gt; had two strong vertical lines, and the superscript &lt;e&gt; looked like two tiny strokes. Gradually these strokes were reduced to dots, and as early as the 16th century we find this handwritten convention being transferred sporadically to printed texts too"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113373203216666334?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113373203216666334/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113373203216666334' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113373203216666334'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113373203216666334'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/12/umlaut-history.html' title='Umlaut -  history'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113301080473793709</id><published>2005-11-26T05:13:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-11-26T05:13:24.770-08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Johnson Dictionary Project</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.fab24.net/jd100203/index_.htm"&gt;The Johnson Dictionary Project&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Johnson was first commissioned to compile a dictionary in 1746 on the suggestion of his friend, the bookseller Robert Dodsley. &lt;br /&gt;Dodsley had suggested it long before, but Johnson had at that time rejected the proposal, saying 'I believe I shall not undertake it'. &lt;br /&gt;However, pressure for an instrument to regulate the language had grown steadily during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries through campaigns dating back to the formation of the Royal Society to establish an English academy on the model of the Académie Française, through publications such as Swift's A Proposal for Correcting, Improving and Ascertaining the English Tongue (1712), and through successive abortive attempts to engage leading writers of the day, such as Addison and Pope, to compile an authoritative dictionary.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; The fact that the French and Italian academies had recently compiled dictionaries of their own tongues merely added a sense of international competition to a desire which was already strongly felt and widely shared that the English language should be not only corrected and improved, as Swift's title suggests, but ascertained.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113301080473793709?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113301080473793709/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113301080473793709' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113301080473793709'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113301080473793709'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/11/johnson-dictionary-project.html' title='The Johnson Dictionary Project'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113190782609994130</id><published>2005-11-13T10:50:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-11-13T10:50:26.136-08:00</updated><title type='text'>waterboarding </title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=GGLD,GGLD:2005-18,GGLD:en&amp;amp;q=CIA waterboarding"&gt;CIA waterboarding - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.president-bush.com/torture-waterboarding.html"&gt;CIA torture techniques : "waterboarding"&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;strong&gt; "waterboarding,'&lt;/strong&gt; in which a detainee is strapped down, dunked under water and made to believe that he might be drowned."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;new words for an old idea do not make it ethically better&lt;/em&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113190782609994130?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113190782609994130/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113190782609994130' title='7 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113190782609994130'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113190782609994130'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/11/waterboarding.html' title='waterboarding '/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>7</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113142043542555899</id><published>2005-11-07T19:27:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-11-07T19:27:15.463-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Erik Satie - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://pianomidi.org/html/satie.shtml"&gt;Classic piano MIDI &amp; MP3 Concert by Saya / SATIE&lt;/a&gt;: "Classical Piano Short Pieces &lt;br /&gt;MIDI &amp; MP3 Concert by SayaTomoko &lt;br /&gt;midi for SC-88pro / Roland"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://perso.wanadoo.fr/partitions/autres/classique/1ere%20gymnopedie.gif"&gt;notes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_Satie"&gt;Erik Satie - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnop%C3%A9die"&gt;Gymnop�die - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;: "According to Debussy, the 2nd gymnop�die did not lend itself to orchestration, so he only orchestrated the 3rd and the 1st, reversing the numbering:&lt;br /&gt;First gymnop�die (original piano setting by Satie) ? 3rd gymnop�die (orchestration by Debussy) &lt;br /&gt;Third gymnop�die (original piano setting by Satie) ? 1st gymnop�die (orchestration by Debussy) &lt;br /&gt;The premi�re of the two Debussy orchestrations took place in February 1897, followed by a publication of the score in 1898.&lt;br /&gt;Orchestrations of the second gymnop�die were only realised many decades later, by other composers, and without being frequently performed."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=GGLD,GGLD:2005-18,GGLD:en&amp;amp;q=gymnop%C3%A9die  midi"&gt;gymnop�die midi - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113142043542555899?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113142043542555899/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113142043542555899' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113142043542555899'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113142043542555899'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/11/erik-satie-wikipedia-free-encyclopedia.html' title='Erik Satie - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113123749619407344</id><published>2005-11-05T16:38:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2005-11-05T16:38:16.240-08:00</updated><title type='text'>goofy newfie bf </title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?num=100&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;newwindow=1&amp;amp;safe=off&amp;amp;rls=GGLD,GGLD:2005-18,GGLD:en&amp;amp;q=goofy newfie bf &amp;amp;spell=1"&gt;goofy newfie bf - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;slang seen in an AOL chat room&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;well i used to have a goofy newfy bf from St Johns&lt;/em&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113123749619407344?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113123749619407344/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113123749619407344' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113123749619407344'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113123749619407344'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/11/goofy-newfie-bf.html' title='goofy newfie bf '/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113065381500881165</id><published>2005-10-29T23:30:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-10-29T23:30:15.020-07:00</updated><title type='text'>sock hop</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?num=100&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;newwindow=1&amp;amp;safe=off&amp;amp;rls=GGLD%2CGGLD%3A2005-18%2CGGLD%3Aen&amp;amp;q=%22sock+hop%2C%22+&amp;amp;btnG=Search"&gt;"sock hop," - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;no more than american teens dancing with their shoes off in a school gym to 78rpm reords&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;BUT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayyid_Qutb"&gt;Sayyid Qutb - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;: "It is evident that Qutb was extremely offended by the racism he witnessed in the United States, [NOTE 1948 to 1950 ] as well as the openness between the sexes in American society (he was aghast at events such as the 'sock hop,' popular at the time). His experiences in the United States partly formed the impetus for his rejection of Western values and his move towards radicalism upon returning to Egypt. Resigning from the civil service, he became perhaps the most persuasive publicist of the Muslim Brotherhood. The school of thought he inspired has become known as Qutbism"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113065381500881165?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113065381500881165/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113065381500881165' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113065381500881165'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113065381500881165'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/10/sock-hop.html' title='sock hop'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113065301620723131</id><published>2005-10-29T23:16:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-10-29T23:16:56.213-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Wahhabism seen in a Danish newspaper</title><content type='html'>&lt;strong&gt;about spelling&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahhabism"&gt;Wahhabism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;: "The term 'Wahhab' (Wahhabiya) refers to the movement's founder Muhammad ibn Abd al Wahhab. It is rarely used by members of this group today, although the Saudis did use it in the past.&lt;br /&gt;The Wahhabis claim to hold to the way of the 'Salaf as-Salih', the 'rightly guided or pious predecessors' as earlier propagated mainly by Ibn Taymiyya, his students Ibn Al Qayyim and later by Muhammad ibn Abdul Wahab and his followers.&lt;br /&gt;The term is considered offensive by some members who prefer to call themselves al-Muwahhidun (the monotheists) or the movement Salafism."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;and misspelled by its oponents &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=GGLD,GGLD:2005-18,GGLD:en&amp;amp;q=wahabism"&gt;wahabism - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=GGLD,GGLD:2005-18,GGLD:en&amp;amp;q=wahabisme"&gt;wahabisme - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;: "Le wahabisme est une h�r�sie de l'Islam sunnite qui revendique un Islam pur et&lt;br /&gt;... En ce qui concerne le wahabisme, tout a commenc� en 1713, quand A'bdel ..."&lt;br /&gt;French and Danish &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.leksikon.org/art.php?n=3699"&gt;Wahabisme&lt;/a&gt;: "Wahabisme, puritansk sunni-orienteret retning indenfor islam, statsreligion i Saudi Arabien. Den var det første større moderne udtryk for islamisk opvågnen i de arabiske lande i det 18. århundrede, og gav inspiration til mange politisk-religiøse bevægelser, der kæmpede mod den tyrkiske dominans og de europæiske landes forsøg på at trænge ind i den arabiske verden.."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113065301620723131?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113065301620723131/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113065301620723131' title='4 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113065301620723131'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113065301620723131'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/10/wahhabism-seen-in-danish-newspaper.html' title='Wahhabism seen in a Danish newspaper'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113056907807888171</id><published>2005-10-28T23:57:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-10-28T23:57:58.110-07:00</updated><title type='text'>morgue newspaper slang</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=morgue newspaper&amp;amp;btnG=Google Search"&gt;morgue newspaper - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113056907807888171?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113056907807888171/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113056907807888171' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113056907807888171'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113056907807888171'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/10/morgue-newspaper-slang.html' title='morgue newspaper slang'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-113033359059540665</id><published>2005-10-26T06:28:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-10-26T06:33:10.603-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Can the English language survive  George Bush ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;em&gt;by email from my cousin Anthony in Australia:-&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"The vast majority of our imports come from outside the country."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "If we don't succeed, we run the risk of failure."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "One word sums up probably the responsibility of any Governor, and that one word is 'to be prepared'."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "I have made good judgments in the past. I have made good judgments in the future."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "The future will be better tomorrow."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "We're going to have the best educated American people in the world."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "I stand by all the misstatements that I've made."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "We have a firm commitment to NATO, we are a part of NATO. We have a firm commitment to Europe We are a part of Europe."  - George W. Bush  ? &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Public speaking is very easy."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "A low voter turnout is an indication of fewer people going to the polls."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  "We are ready for any unforeseen event that may or may not occur."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "For NASA, space is still a high priority."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "Quite frankly, teachers are the only profession that teach our children."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "It isn't pollution that's harming the environment. It's the impurities in our air and water that are doing it."  - George W. Bush&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "It's time for the human race to enter the solar system."  - George W. Bush  ? &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;And something to be REALLY worried about:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  God help America.....  =-O &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-113033359059540665?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/113033359059540665/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=113033359059540665' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113033359059540665'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/113033359059540665'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/10/can-english-language-survive-george.html' title='Can the English language survive  George Bush ?'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112995909134231686</id><published>2005-10-21T22:31:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-10-21T22:31:31.366-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Dialect levelling in Britain: 1900-2000</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.teachit.co.uk/armoore/lang/rp.htm"&gt;Received pronunciation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;British English in the 20th century has been characterised by dialect levelling and standardisation. It is probably useful to see this as composed of two stages, running in parallel. &lt;br /&gt;The first stage affects the traditional rural dialects of the country, once of course spoken by a majority of the population, but by the beginning of the 20th century probably spoken by under 50%.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These dialects are very different from standard English in their pronunciation and in their grammar. What has happened is that, over one or more generations, families have abandoned these dialects in favour of a type of English that is more like the urban speech of the local town or city. &lt;br /&gt;These more urban ways of speaking have been labelled modern dialects or mainstream dialects by Peter Trudgill (1998). What most characterises them is that they are considerably more like standard English in phonology, grammar and vocabulary."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ship.edu/~cgboeree/dialectsofenglish.html"&gt;Dialects of English&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "English is actually an unusual language.  Already a blend of early Frisian and Saxon, it absorbed Danish and Norman French, and later added many Latin and Greek technical terms.  In the US, Canada, Hawaii, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and elsewhere, it absorbed terms for indigenous plants, animals, foodstuffs, clothing, housing, and other items from native and immigrant languages. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Plus, the various dialects, from Cockney to Jamaican, and innumerable sources of slang, from Polari to hip hop, continue to add novel terms and expressions to the mix.  It is no surprise to hear from people learning English what a student once told me:  English just has too many words!"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112995909134231686?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112995909134231686/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112995909134231686' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112995909134231686'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112995909134231686'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/10/dialect-levelling-in-britain-1900-2000.html' title='Dialect levelling in Britain: 1900-2000'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112892375599965667</id><published>2005-10-09T22:55:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-10-09T22:55:59.176-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Googlism </title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.googlism.com/what_is/w/wakizashi/"&gt;what is wakizashi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wakizashi"&gt;Wakizashi - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A wakizashi was used as a samurai's weapon when the Katana was unavailable. When entering a building, a samurai would leave his katana on a rack near the entrance. However, the wakizashi would be worn at all times, and therefore, it made a sidearm for the samurai (similar to a soldier's use of a pistol). The samurai would have worn it from the time they awoke to the time they went to sleep. In earlier periods, and especially during times of civil wars, a tanto was worn in place of a wakizashi.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112892375599965667?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112892375599965667/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112892375599965667' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112892375599965667'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112892375599965667'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/10/googlism.html' title='Googlism '/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112869676550257842</id><published>2005-10-07T07:52:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-10-21T22:48:32.010-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Codeswitching  English and Welsh</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://homepage.ntlworld.com/vivian.c/SLA/codeswitching.htm"&gt;Back to SLA topics By Second Language Users&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"English/&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Welsh&lt;/span&gt;: Come to the table. &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Bwyd yn baro&lt;/span&gt;d (...food is ready)"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"a minority language conference in Spain. This one was on bilingual code-switching (you know, when people who know more than one language speak both of them at the same time)."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;New corpus of spoken Welsh and Welsh-English code-switching&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A new corpus of spoken Welsh and Welsh-English code-switching is now available to researchers as part of the LIDES project on &lt;a href="http://www.talkbank.org"&gt;www.talkbank.org&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The corpus, entitled the Bangor Corpus, consists of about 2.5 hours of recordings of informal conversations involving groups or pairs of speakers in North-West Wales and about 2.5 hours of excerpts from BBC Radio Cymru programmes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The data can be used for research on Welsh-English code-switching as well as general research on spoken Welsh. The corpus was transcribed at the University of Wales, Bangor, as part of a small research project led by Prof Margaret Deuchar, funded by the British Academy, entitled &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"Structural aspects of Welsh-English code-switching&lt;/span&gt;".&lt;br /&gt;The main theoretical aim of the project was to test Myers-Scotton's (2002)&lt;br /&gt;Matrix Language Frame (MLF) model of code-switching with Welsh-English data.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For further information contact Marika Fusser (&lt;a href="mailto:m.fusser@bangor.ac.u"&gt;m.fusser@bangor.ac.u&lt;/a&gt;k)&lt;br /&gt;or Prof Margaret Deuchar (&lt;a href="mailto:m.deuchar@bangor.ac.u"&gt;m.deuchar@bangor.ac.u&lt;/a&gt;k).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Corpws newydd o’r Cymraeg llafar ac o gyfnewid codau Cymraeg-Saesneg&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Mae corpws newydd o’r Cymraeg llafar ac o gyfnewid codau &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cymraeg-Saesneg ar gael i ymchwilwyr fel rhan o’r prosiect LIDES ar &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.talkbank.org"&gt;www.talkbank.org&lt;/a&gt;. Cynnwys y &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;corpws, sy’n dwyn yr enw "Bangor Corpus", oddeutu 2.5 awr o recordiadau o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;sgyrsiau anffurfiol rhwng grwpiau neu barau o siaradwyr yng &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ngogledd-orllewin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cymru ac oddeutu 2.5 awr o ddetholrannau o raglenni Radio Cymru.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gellir &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;defnyddio'r data ar gyfer ymchwil ar gyfnewid codau Cymraeg-Saesneg yn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ogystal ag &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ymchwil gyffredinol ar y Cymraeg llafar. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Trawsgrifiwyd y corpws ym Mhrifysgol Cymru, Bangor, fel rhan o brosiect &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ymchwil bach dan arweiniad Yr Athro Margaret Deuchar, dan nawdd yr Academi &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Brydeinig, a  oedd yn dwyn yr enw "Agweddau strwythurol ar gyfnewid codau &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cymraeg-Saesneg". &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Prif nod damcaniaethol y prosiect oedd profi model Myers-Scotton (2002) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;o gyfnewid codau, y "Matrix Language Frame Model" (MLF) gyda data &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cymraeg-Saesneg.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Am ragor o wybodaeth cysyllter â Marika Fusser (&lt;a href="mailto:m.fusser@bangor.ac.uk"&gt;m.fusser@bangor.ac.uk&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;neu'r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Athro Margaret Deuchar (&lt;a href="mailto:m.deuchar@bangor.ac.uk"&gt;m.deuchar@bangor.ac.uk&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;from&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Latest News from Wales - Americas and the rest of the world!  Oct 7th - 2005!!  &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Please let us know if you have any Announcments/ Up coming events/ Press &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;releases /Questions or Comments.    It's always great to hear from our &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;readers!!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; E-mail:  &lt;a href="mailto:carwynedwards993@hotmail.com"&gt;carwynedwards993@hotmail.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;or &lt;a href="mailto:cymru20012000@yahoo.com"&gt;cymru20012000@yahoo.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112869676550257842?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112869676550257842/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112869676550257842' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112869676550257842'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112869676550257842'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/10/codeswitching-english-and-welsh.html' title='Codeswitching  English and Welsh'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112869473071492405</id><published>2005-10-07T07:18:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-10-07T07:18:50.760-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Matrix Language Frame Model of Codeswitching  and Bilingual conversations </title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?num=100&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;newwindow=1&amp;amp;safe=off&amp;amp;rls=GGLD%2CGGLD%3A2005-18%2CGGLD%3Aen&amp;amp;q=%22Matrix+Language+Frame%22&amp;amp;btnG=Search"&gt;"Matrix Language Frame" - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.cas.sc.edu/ling/faculty/myers-scotton/myers-scotton.html"&gt;Carol Myers-Scotton &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "(1) Language contact phenomena. Major concern: grammatical consequences of bilingualism for languages, especially codeswitching and convergence, but also attrition, pidgin and creole development (Matrix Language Frame model and model of Matrix Language Turnover). Implications of such data for models of language competence and production.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;(2) Sociolinguistics in general. Special interests: sociolinguistic theory and field methodology; interpersonal negotiations, especially as they are realized in switching languages or styles; language and gender; factors promoting bilingualism, language spread, and language shift. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(3) Models of grammar and language production (as related to studies of the structural constraints on language contact phenomena). Special interest: evidence for a production-based classification of morphemes (4-M model). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(4) Discourse analysis and stylistics. Study of the structure and content of both literary texts and natural conversation. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(5) Study of African languages, particularly with regard to multilingualism and related issues. Specialization: Swahili and the Bantu group of languages in general."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?num=100&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;newwindow=1&amp;amp;safe=off&amp;amp;rls=GGLD%2CGGLD%3A2005-18%2CGGLD%3Aen&amp;amp;q=Codeswitching&amp;amp;btnG=Search"&gt;Codeswitching - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I do this all the time &lt;em&gt;bilingual code switching&lt;/em&gt; bti I did not know it was called that&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://homepage.ntlworld.com/vivian.c/SLA/codeswitching.htm"&gt;Codeswitching - Back to SLA topics By Second Language Users&lt;/a&gt;: "the choice of language shows the speaker's role. A Kenyan man who was serving his own sister in a shop started in their own Luiyia dialect and then switched to Swahili for the rest of the conversation to signal that he was treating her as an ordinary customer.&lt;br /&gt;Types of codeswitching&lt;br /&gt;1. reported speech&lt;br /&gt;2. interjections&lt;br /&gt;3. highlighting&lt;br /&gt;4. topic switching&lt;br /&gt;5 speaker�s role&lt;br /&gt;6 qualifying topic&lt;br /&gt;7 singling out one person&lt;br /&gt;8 ignorance??? &lt;br /&gt;Codeswitching and language structure?&lt;br /&gt;84% of switches within the sentence are isolated words, say the English/Malaysian 'Ana free hari ini' (Ana is free today) where English is switched to only for the item 'free'&lt;br /&gt;10% are phrases as in the Russian/French 'Imela une femme de chambre' (She had a chambermaid)&lt;br /&gt;6% are switches for whole clauses as in the German/English 'Papa, wenn du das Licht ausmachst, then I'll be so lonely' (Daddy, if you put out the light, I'll be so lonely).&lt;br /&gt;Poplack (1980) claims that there are two main restrictions on where switching can happen:"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112869473071492405?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112869473071492405/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112869473071492405' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112869473071492405'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112869473071492405'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/10/matrix-language-frame-model-of.html' title='Matrix Language Frame Model of Codeswitching  and Bilingual conversations '/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112836388551955963</id><published>2005-10-03T11:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-10-03T11:24:45.536-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Urban Dictionary</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=time sink"&gt;time sink&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.urbandictionary.com/"&gt;Urban Dictionary: Define Your World&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112836388551955963?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112836388551955963/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112836388551955963' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112836388551955963'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112836388551955963'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/10/urban-dictionary.html' title='Urban Dictionary'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112767419820706898</id><published>2005-09-25T11:49:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-09-25T11:49:58.223-07:00</updated><title type='text'>MISC.WRITING: WRITING BASICS</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.mw-land.com/articles.shtml"&gt;MISC.WRITING: WRITING BASICS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.mw-land.com/mwfaq.shtml"&gt;MISC.WRITING FAQ&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112767419820706898?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112767419820706898/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112767419820706898' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112767419820706898'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112767419820706898'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/09/miscwriting-writing-basics.html' title='MISC.WRITING: WRITING BASICS'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112740112162214486</id><published>2005-09-22T07:58:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-09-22T07:58:41.656-07:00</updated><title type='text'>purple prose</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://williamwatkin.blogspot.com/"&gt;william watkin's blog&lt;/a&gt;: "your hopes are brittle detritus that has corrupted to mutate on the serengeti of inadequacies barely felt they shave your soul and gossamer can be annoying in early evening as it catches on your face and hair"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112740112162214486?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112740112162214486/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112740112162214486' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112740112162214486'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112740112162214486'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/09/purple-prose.html' title='purple prose'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112685414191348245</id><published>2005-09-16T00:02:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-09-16T00:02:21.940-07:00</updated><title type='text'>NELSON'S FUNERAL RE-ENACTMENT ON THE THAMES FROM THE DE VERE CAVENDISH, ST JAMES'S HOTEL</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.heritagetouring.co.uk/i-tour/nelsons-funeral.htm"&gt;NELSON'S FUNERAL RE-ENACTMENT ON THE THAMES FROM THE DE VERE CAVENDISH, ST JAMES'S HOTEL&lt;/a&gt;: "A delicious hot fork buffet luncheon will be served later in the cruise and you will finally return to Tower Pier for another bridge lift,"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112685414191348245?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112685414191348245/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112685414191348245' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112685414191348245'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112685414191348245'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/09/nelsons-funeral-re-enactment-on-thames.html' title='NELSON&apos;S FUNERAL RE-ENACTMENT ON THE THAMES FROM THE DE VERE CAVENDISH, ST JAMES&apos;S HOTEL'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112680734053315031</id><published>2005-09-15T11:02:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-09-15T11:02:26.936-07:00</updated><title type='text'>A consumer's obituary</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.oldgoat.org.uk/poetry/crabtree.htm"&gt;Chatting over coffee with a Goat&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;br /&gt;"Mr Thomas Crabtree&lt;br /&gt;In an ashen jug,&lt;br /&gt;Took the back off tele,&lt;br /&gt;Forgot about the plug.&lt;br /&gt;The manufacturer told Tom,&lt;br /&gt;Make sure that you are able,&lt;br /&gt;Warning: High Voltage&lt;br /&gt;He'd put upon the label.&lt;br /&gt;Why, fifty thousand people&lt;br /&gt;Had understood with ease,&lt;br /&gt;The words upon that label -&lt;br /&gt;All in Japanese."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;nice site &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.oldgoat.org.uk/"&gt;Chatting over coffee with a Goat&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.oldgoat.org.uk/poetry/luton.htm"&gt;Luton&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;br /&gt;"They 'ave peculiar bowels in Luton,&lt;br /&gt;That's where ev'ryone sleeps on a futon.&lt;br /&gt;Aye, they all live off soup,&lt;br /&gt;So when they go for a poop,&lt;br /&gt;All they can pass is a crouton"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112680734053315031?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112680734053315031/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112680734053315031' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112680734053315031'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112680734053315031'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/09/consumers-obituary.html' title='A consumer&apos;s obituary'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112654528562283484</id><published>2005-09-12T10:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-09-12T10:14:45.653-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Oxford English Dictionary</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/newsletters/2005-09/"&gt;Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Revision of the entries in the September 2005 OED Online update has revealed an earlier origin than previously known for many words, including: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;paunched (antedated to 1528 from 1649) &lt;br /&gt;perceptiveness (1823 from 1852) &lt;br /&gt;peremptorily (1435 from 1513) &lt;br /&gt;pawner (1611 from 1745) &lt;br /&gt;pawnshop (1759 from 1849) &lt;br /&gt;peach bloom (1652 from 1856) &lt;br /&gt;pearlescent (1938 from 1949) &lt;br /&gt;peculative (1779 from 1909) &lt;br /&gt;pedalo (1941 from 1959) &lt;br /&gt;pedicure (1839 from 1842) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/newsletters/2005-09/appeals.html"&gt;Appeals - September 2005 newsletter - Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;: "Words or phrases which appear on the Appeals List are those currently being drafted or revised for the OED for which the documentary evidence is incomplete. Often these are slang or colloquial items which cannot be researched in specialist texts and are most likely to be found by a general reader in non-specialized or popular literature. "&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.oed.com/newsletters/2005-09/quotes.html"&gt;Quotable quotes - September 2005 newsletter - Oxford English Dictionary&lt;/a&gt;: "1762 W. Dodd Poems, &lt;em&gt;'Tis..a point of great prudence in the governors of colleges, that the she bed-makers should be bothe aged and uninviting."&lt;/em&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112654528562283484?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112654528562283484/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112654528562283484' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112654528562283484'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112654528562283484'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/09/oxford-english-dictionary.html' title='Oxford English Dictionary'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112617578401591260</id><published>2005-09-08T03:36:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-09-08T03:36:24.040-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Greynet</title><content type='html'>&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;New word in my email in this week's issue of &lt;a href="https://www.ebulletins.co.uk/ns.asp?strRedirect=subscribe.asp?iBulletinID=37"&gt;IT Security Bulletin&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spywareguide.com/term_show.php?id=62"&gt;Spyware-Guide.com :: Term :: Greynet&lt;/a&gt;: "Greynets are network enabled applications that are installed on an end user's system without permission from IT and are frequently evasive at the network level, using techniques like port agility and encryption to avoid being detected and blocked. Greynets pose a myriad of network and information security risks including potential vectors for malware, client-side code vulnerabilities, intellectual property loss, identity theft and more. While some greynets, especially IM, have legitimate business uses, others are not so business-friendly. Even legitimate greynet applications can pose grave network and information security risks."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;My thanks to &lt;a href="http://www.ebulletins.co.uk/"&gt;http://www.ebulletins.co.uk&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Trilogy Technologies, a leading integrator of Enterprise Security and&lt;br /&gt; Systems Management solutions, bring to you information on "greynets".&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A 'greynet' represents a network enabled computer application that is&lt;br /&gt; downloaded and installed on an end user's system without express &lt;br /&gt;permission from IT administrators, such as IM, P2P file sharing, web &lt;br /&gt;conferencing, SKYPE, web mail and adware/spyware. Greynets are &lt;br /&gt;frequently evasive to existing network security defences, using &lt;br /&gt;techniques like port agility and encryption to avoid being detected &lt;br /&gt;and blocked. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are multiple reasons for the evasive behaviour which will be &lt;br /&gt;discussed in this paper from FaceTime... this paper will also address &lt;br /&gt;the growing security threats that accompany the adoption of greynet &lt;br /&gt;applications in the enterprise environment. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Learn more. &lt;a href="https://www.rapidrequest.co.uk/2/Go.aspx?uLI5BBuIIPDMaZElrks2mq4rmOcCEcRE"&gt;RapidRequest this white paper in 2 clicks&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spywareguide.com/term_list.php"&gt;Spyware-Guide.com :: Terms &amp; Definitions&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Adware or Ad-Ware &lt;br /&gt;Anti-spy software &lt;br /&gt;anti-virus software &lt;br /&gt;BackDoor Santa &lt;br /&gt;BHO (Browser Helper Object) &lt;br /&gt;Blended Threat &lt;br /&gt;Cache &lt;br /&gt;Chat Rooms &lt;br /&gt;Cookie &lt;br /&gt;Credit Monitoring &lt;br /&gt;Dialers or 900 dialer or dialerz &lt;br /&gt;Disposable email address &lt;br /&gt;Drive-by downloads &lt;br /&gt;Email obfuscator &lt;br /&gt;EULA (End User License Agreement) &lt;br /&gt;Firewall &lt;br /&gt;Greynet &lt;br /&gt;Hoax &lt;br /&gt;Honeypot &lt;br /&gt;How to: Safely set your Active X Controls &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112617578401591260?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112617578401591260/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112617578401591260' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112617578401591260'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112617578401591260'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/09/greynet.html' title='Greynet'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112605827386563644</id><published>2005-09-06T18:49:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-09-06T18:57:53.870-07:00</updated><title type='text'>mad about wind instruments</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.del.net/org/fort/cornet.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 320px; CURSOR: hand" alt="" src="http://www.del.net/org/fort/cornet.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;yes I am wild about the winds&lt;br /&gt;I used to play at teach all of them except the bagpipes and the pipe organ&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;modern instruments from the piccolo to the tuba, and the recorder&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;But this one is new to me:-&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"&lt;a href="http://www.del.net/org/fort/"&gt;Fort Delaware's Museum&lt;/a&gt; has a newly discovered artifact that was purchased by the Delaware Division of Parks and Recreation: an "&lt;strong&gt;over the shoulder" cornet.  &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"This cornet had belonged to Fort Delaware's head musician, &lt;strong&gt;Sergeant Thomas M. Todd,&lt;/strong&gt; who was from Pittsburgh's Independent Battery G.  Todd and his &lt;strong&gt;Fort Delaware Cornet Band&lt;/strong&gt; played concerts in Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;" They even played at the memorial service held for President Abraham Lincoln in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    "The Fort Delaware Cornet Band is mentioned in accounts from both garrison members and prisoners. &lt;br /&gt;On March 27, 1864, Washington George Nugent, a surgeon at Fort Delaware, wrote to his wife, "My friend Turner handed me yesterday the song &lt;em&gt;'Wait love until the war is over'&lt;/em&gt; and I will send it to you.   A member of the band here, 'Todd,' the leader in fact composed the music or rather set the song to music. &lt;br /&gt;He is a very clever fellow, a schollar (sic) and a gentlemen, well educated, was a private in a battery here but he with several others out of the company compose our band and it is a very good one indeed."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112605827386563644?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112605827386563644/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112605827386563644' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112605827386563644'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112605827386563644'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/09/mad-about-wind-instruments.html' title='mad about wind instruments'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112385625026086611</id><published>2005-08-12T07:17:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-08-12T07:17:30.270-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Talk Tidy - Talk Tidy</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.talktidy.com/xoops/html/modules/Talktidy/index.php/index.html"&gt;Talk Tidy - Talk Tidy&lt;/a&gt;: "John Edwards has made his lifetime study, the peculiarities of the Welsh/English dialect. He named this dialectical oddity 'Wenglish' and recorded it as it is spoken, mainly in the valleys and townships of South Wales (that's OLD South Wales for our antipodean visitors).&lt;br /&gt;The original books Talk Tidy, and More Talk Tidy, were written in 1985 and 1986 respectively and though they were out of print for a long time, they are now available once more (see below). John Edwards has also recorded a series of CD's demonstrating Wenglish 'in use' All are available for purchase at his live talks, or direct from him at his home address (see About Us)."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112385625026086611?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112385625026086611/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112385625026086611' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112385625026086611'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112385625026086611'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/08/talk-tidy-talk-tidy.html' title='Talk Tidy - Talk Tidy'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112293808249449573</id><published>2005-08-01T16:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-08-01T16:14:42.520-07:00</updated><title type='text'>lysdexia. </title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;rls=GGLD,GGLD:2005-18,GGLD:en&amp;amp;q=lysdexia%2E"&gt;lysdexia. - Google Search&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Oops!  Sorry 'bout that.  Lars is exactly right - must be my lysdexia&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;seen in &lt;a href="news:soc.genealogy.computing"&gt;news:soc.genealogy.computing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112293808249449573?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112293808249449573/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112293808249449573' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112293808249449573'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112293808249449573'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/08/lysdexia.html' title='lysdexia. '/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112221290136787991</id><published>2005-07-24T06:48:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-07-24T06:48:21.366-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Oðblgshezi: Calculator Words</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.langmaker.com/calculatorwords.htm"&gt;Calculator Words&lt;/a&gt;: "Here are the 10 letters of Oðblgshezi:"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;SHELLOIL is the ancient one.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112221290136787991?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112221290136787991/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112221290136787991' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112221290136787991'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112221290136787991'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/07/oblgshezi-calculator-words.html' title='Oðblgshezi: Calculator Words'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112221230072093225</id><published>2005-07-24T06:38:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-07-24T06:38:20.720-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Babel Texts A-Z</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.langmaker.com/db/bbl_a2z_index.htm"&gt;Babel Texts A-Z&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112221230072093225?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112221230072093225/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112221230072093225' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112221230072093225'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112221230072093225'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/07/babel-texts-z.html' title='Babel Texts A-Z'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10147218.post-112221209493786083</id><published>2005-07-24T06:34:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2005-07-24T06:34:54.950-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Gymnastics with Onomastics</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.langmaker.com/ml0103a.htm"&gt;Gymnastics with Onomastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Where the last issue of Model Languages described in detail how to create model languages for generating names, this issue specifically elaborates on how different languages and cultures form names.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here are some useful terms to describe the study of names: &lt;br /&gt;onomastics - the study of names (in general) &lt;br /&gt;anthroponomastics - the study of personal names &lt;br /&gt;toponomastics - the study of place names. &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/10147218-112221209493786083?l=aem2005.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/feeds/112221209493786083/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=10147218&amp;postID=112221209493786083' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112221209493786083'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/10147218/posts/default/112221209493786083'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aem2005.blogspot.com/2005/07/gymnastics-with-onomastics.html' title='Gymnastics with Onomastics'/><author><name>Hugh W</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12226946909815324207</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/1424/216/1600/hughw.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>
